Math  /  Trigonometry

Question2. (II) Arlene is to walk across a "high wire" strung horizontally between two buildings 10.0 m apart. The sag in the rope when she is at the midpoint is 10.010.0^{\circ}, as shown in Fig. 4-39. If her mass is 50.0 kg , what is the tension in the rope at this point?

Studdy Solution
Solve for the tension T T :
2Tsin(10.0)=490N 2T \sin(10.0^{\circ}) = 490 \, \text{N}
T=490N2sin(10.0) T = \frac{490 \, \text{N}}{2 \sin(10.0^{\circ})}
Calculate sin(10.0) \sin(10.0^{\circ}) and then find T T :
sin(10.0)0.1736 \sin(10.0^{\circ}) \approx 0.1736
T=490N2×0.1736 T = \frac{490 \, \text{N}}{2 \times 0.1736}
T490N0.3472 T \approx \frac{490 \, \text{N}}{0.3472}
T1411N T \approx 1411 \, \text{N}
The tension in the rope at the midpoint is:
1411N \boxed{1411 \, \text{N}}

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