Math  /  Calculus

Questionsin5xcos3xdx\int \sin 5 x \cdot \cos 3 x d x

Studdy Solution
Separate the integral into two parts and integrate each term individually:
=12(sin(8x)dx+sin(2x)dx)= \frac{1}{2} \left( \int \sin(8x) \, dx + \int \sin(2x) \, dx \right)
Integrate each sine function:
1. For sin(8x)dx\int \sin(8x) \, dx, use the substitution u=8x u = 8x , du=8dx du = 8 \, dx , hence dx=18du dx = \frac{1}{8} du :
sin(8x)dx=18cos(8x)+C1\int \sin(8x) \, dx = -\frac{1}{8} \cos(8x) + C_1
2. For sin(2x)dx\int \sin(2x) \, dx, use the substitution v=2x v = 2x , dv=2dx dv = 2 \, dx , hence dx=12dv dx = \frac{1}{2} dv :
sin(2x)dx=12cos(2x)+C2\int \sin(2x) \, dx = -\frac{1}{2} \cos(2x) + C_2
Combine the results:
=12(18cos(8x)12cos(2x))+C= \frac{1}{2} \left( -\frac{1}{8} \cos(8x) - \frac{1}{2} \cos(2x) \right) + C
Simplify:
=116cos(8x)14cos(2x)+C= -\frac{1}{16} \cos(8x) - \frac{1}{4} \cos(2x) + C
The solution to the integral is:
116cos(8x)14cos(2x)+C\boxed{-\frac{1}{16} \cos(8x) - \frac{1}{4} \cos(2x) + C}

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