Math  /  Calculus

QuestionGiven a W=10W=10 inch by L=13L=13 inch piece of paper, we will cut out squares (size xx by xx ) from each corner and fold to create an (open top) box. Our goal is to find the size of the cut out square (x)(x), that maximizes the volume of the box.
The length of the box, as a function of τ\tau, is l=132xσ6l=13-2 x \vee \sigma^{6}
The width of the box, as a function of xx, is w=102x06w=10-2 x \vee 0^{6}
The volume of the box, as a function of xx, is V=1310x×06x(132x)(102x)V=13 \cdot 10 \cdot x \times 0^{6} x(13-2 x)(10-2 x) which, after distributing, simplifies to V=130x46x2+4x3o6V=130 x-46 x^{2}+4 x^{3} \quad o^{6} To determine the value of xx that corresponds to a maximum volume, we need to find VV^{\prime}. V=13092x+12x2V^{\prime}=130-92 x+12 x^{2}
The x\boldsymbol{x} that corresponds to a maximum volume is x=1.8712×0\boldsymbol{x}=1.8712 \times 0 ob 1.8683623129081 inches and the maximum volume is V=V= \square cubic inches

Studdy Solution
The value of x x that maximizes the volume is approximately x=1.868 x = 1.868 inches, and the maximum volume is approximately V=97.26 V = 97.26 cubic inches.
The size of the cut-out square that maximizes the volume is approximately:
1.868 inches \boxed{1.868} \text{ inches}
The maximum volume is:
97.26 cubic inches \boxed{97.26} \text{ cubic inches}

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