Math  /  Calculus

QuestionThe figure shows the electric field inside a cylinder of radius R=3.3 mmR=3.3 \mathrm{~mm}. The field strength is increasing with time as E=1.0×108t2 V/mE=1.0 \times 10^{8} t^{2} \mathrm{~V} / \mathrm{m}, where tt is in s . The electric field outside the cylinder is always zero, and the field inside the cylinder was zero for t<0t<0. (Figure 1)
Part A
Part B
Find an expression for the magnetic field strength as a function of time at a distance r<Rr<R from the center. Express your answer in teslas as a multiple of product of distance rr and time tt.

Studdy Solution
Use Faraday's law to find the magnetic field strength B B :
E(2πr)=dΦBdt E \cdot (2\pi r) = -\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}
Since dΦBdt=dΦEdt \frac{d\Phi_B}{dt} = \frac{d\Phi_E}{dt} , we have:
E(2πr)=πr22.0×108t E \cdot (2\pi r) = -\pi r^2 \cdot 2.0 \times 10^{8} t
Solve for B B :
B=πr22.0×108t2πr B = \frac{-\pi r^2 \cdot 2.0 \times 10^{8} t}{2\pi r}
B=r1.0×108t B = -r \cdot 1.0 \times 10^{8} t
Express B B in teslas:
B(t)=1.0×108rtT B(t) = -1.0 \times 10^{8} rt \, \text{T}
The expression for the magnetic field strength as a function of time is:
1.0×108rtT \boxed{-1.0 \times 10^{8} rt \, \text{T}}

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