Math  /  Algebra

QuestionUse Gauss elimination {x+2yz=33xy+2z=82x+y3z=5\left\{\begin{array}{l} x+2 y-z=-3 \\ 3 x-y+2 z=8 \\ 2 x+y-3 z=-5 \end{array}\right.

Studdy Solution
Perform back substitution to find the values of the variables.
From the third row, we have:
z=438 z = \frac{43}{8}
Substitute z=438 z = \frac{43}{8} into the second row:
7y+5(438)=17 -7y + 5\left(\frac{43}{8}\right) = 17
Solve for y y :
7y+2158=17 -7y + \frac{215}{8} = 17
7y=172158 -7y = 17 - \frac{215}{8}
7y=13682158 -7y = \frac{136}{8} - \frac{215}{8}
7y=798 -7y = -\frac{79}{8}
y=7956 y = \frac{79}{56}
Substitute y=7956 y = \frac{79}{56} and z=438 z = \frac{43}{8} into the first row:
x+2(7956)438=3 x + 2\left(\frac{79}{56}\right) - \frac{43}{8} = -3
Solve for x x :
x+1585630156=3 x + \frac{158}{56} - \frac{301}{56} = -3
x14356=3 x - \frac{143}{56} = -3
x=3+14356 x = -3 + \frac{143}{56}
x=16856+14356 x = -\frac{168}{56} + \frac{143}{56}
x=2556 x = -\frac{25}{56}
The solution to the system of equations is:
x=2556,y=7956,z=438 x = -\frac{25}{56}, \, y = \frac{79}{56}, \, z = \frac{43}{8}

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