Math  /  Algebra

Question1 AA. 12 Compare linear, exponential, and quadratic growth 39 V
Both of these functions grow as xx gets larger and larger. Which function eventually exceeds the other? f(x)=32x+6g(x)=12x2x+6f(x)=\frac{3}{2} x+6 \quad g(x)=\frac{1}{2} x^{2}-x+6 Submit

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. We are comparing the growth of two functions: a linear function f(x)=32x+6 f(x) = \frac{3}{2}x + 6 and a quadratic function g(x)=12x2x+6 g(x) = \frac{1}{2}x^2 - x + 6 .
2. We need to determine which function eventually exceeds the other as x x becomes very large.

STEP 2

1. Analyze the growth behavior of the linear function f(x) f(x) .
2. Analyze the growth behavior of the quadratic function g(x) g(x) .
3. Compare the growth rates of the two functions for large values of x x .

STEP 3

The function f(x)=32x+6 f(x) = \frac{3}{2}x + 6 is linear, which means it grows at a constant rate as x x increases.

STEP 4

The function g(x)=12x2x+6 g(x) = \frac{1}{2}x^2 - x + 6 is quadratic, which means its growth rate increases as x x increases. The leading term 12x2\frac{1}{2}x^2 dominates the growth for large x x .

STEP 5

For very large values of x x , the quadratic term 12x2\frac{1}{2}x^2 in g(x) g(x) will grow faster than the linear term 32x\frac{3}{2}x in f(x) f(x) . Therefore, g(x) g(x) will eventually exceed f(x) f(x) .
The function g(x) g(x) eventually exceeds f(x) f(x) as x x becomes very large.

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