Math  /  Numbers & Operations

Question12) The ratio of dogs to cats at the local animal shelter is 5 to 4 . If there are 20 cats in the shelter, how many total animals are in the shelter?
Proportion: - \qquad == \qquad

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The ratio of dogs to cats is 5 5 to 4 4 .
2. There are 20 20 cats in the shelter.
3. We need to find the total number of animals in the shelter.

STEP 2

1. Define the variables.
2. Set up a proportion.
3. Solve the proportion.
4. Calculate the total number of animals.

STEP 3

Let d d be the number of dogs in the shelter.

STEP 4

Set up the proportion using the given ratio and the number of cats.
5 dogs4 cats=d dogs20 cats\frac{5 \text{ dogs}}{4 \text{ cats}} = \frac{d \text{ dogs}}{20 \text{ cats}}

STEP 5

Solve the proportion for d d .
Multiply both sides by 20 20 to isolate d d .
54=d20\frac{5}{4} = \frac{d}{20} (20)(54)=(d20)(20)(20)\left(\frac{5}{4}\right) = \left(\frac{d}{20}\right)(20) (20)(54)=d(20)\left(\frac{5}{4}\right) = d

STEP 6

Calculate the number of dogs:
(20)(54)=1004=25(20)\left(\frac{5}{4}\right) = \frac{100}{4} = 25
Thus, there are 25 25 dogs in the shelter.

STEP 7

Calculate the total number of animals in the shelter by adding the number of dogs and cats.
Total animals=25 dogs+20 cats=45 animals\text{Total animals} = 25 \text{ dogs} + 20 \text{ cats} = 45 \text{ animals}
The total number of animals in the shelter is:
45 animals\boxed{45 \text{ animals}}

Was this helpful?

Studdy solves anything!

banner

Start learning now

Download Studdy AI Tutor now. Learn with ease and get all help you need to be successful at school.

ParentsInfluencer programContactPolicyTerms
TwitterInstagramFacebookTikTokDiscord