Math  /  Algebra

Question12x3=16x+2\frac{1}{2} x-3=-\frac{1}{6} x+2

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The equation 12x3=16x+2\frac{1}{2} x - 3 = -\frac{1}{6} x + 2 is a linear equation in one variable.
2. The goal is to find the value of xx that satisfies the equation.
3. The equation involves fractions, so it may be helpful to eliminate them by finding a common denominator.

STEP 2

1. Eliminate fractions by finding a common denominator.
2. Simplify the equation by combining like terms.
3. Isolate the variable xx.
4. Check the solution by substituting it back into the original equation.

STEP 3

To eliminate the fractions, find the least common denominator (LCD) of the fractions involved. The denominators are 2 and 6. The LCD is 6.
Multiply every term in the equation by 6 to eliminate the fractions:
6(12x)6(3)=6(16x)+6(2) 6 \left(\frac{1}{2} x\right) - 6(3) = 6 \left(-\frac{1}{6} x\right) + 6(2)

STEP 4

Simplify each term:
3x18=x+12 3x - 18 = -x + 12

STEP 5

Combine like terms by adding xx to both sides of the equation to get all xx terms on one side:
3x+x18=12 3x + x - 18 = 12
Which simplifies to:
4x18=12 4x - 18 = 12

STEP 6

Add 18 to both sides to isolate the term with xx:
4x=12+18 4x = 12 + 18
Simplify:
4x=30 4x = 30

STEP 7

Divide both sides by 4 to solve for xx:
x=304 x = \frac{30}{4}
Simplify the fraction:
x=152 x = \frac{15}{2}

STEP 8

Check the solution by substituting x=152x = \frac{15}{2} back into the original equation:
Original equation:
12(152)3=16(152)+2 \frac{1}{2} \left(\frac{15}{2}\right) - 3 = -\frac{1}{6} \left(\frac{15}{2}\right) + 2
Simplify each side:
Left side:
1543=154124=34 \frac{15}{4} - 3 = \frac{15}{4} - \frac{12}{4} = \frac{3}{4}
Right side:
1512+2=54+84=34 -\frac{15}{12} + 2 = -\frac{5}{4} + \frac{8}{4} = \frac{3}{4}
Both sides are equal, confirming that the solution is correct.
The solution is:
152 \boxed{\frac{15}{2}}

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