Math  /  Algebra

Question144y2x2=1144y^2 - x^2 = 1
Graph the hyperbola. Choose the correct graph below.
The foci is/are at the point(s) \square. (Type an ordered pair. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
The equation of the asymptote with the positive slope is \square. The equation of the asymptote with the negative slope is \square. (Simplify your answers. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the equation.)

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to graph the hyperbola 144y2x2=1144y^2 - x^2 = 1, find its foci, and the equations of its asymptotes. Watch out! The y2y^2 term comes first, so this hyperbola opens vertically, not horizontally!

STEP 2

1. Rewrite in standard form
2. Identify key features
3. Find the foci
4. Find the asymptotes
5. Choose the correct graph

STEP 3

We **start** with 144y2x2=1144y^2 - x^2 = 1.
To get this into **standard form**, we need the right side to equal **one**.
It already does!
Woohoo! So we have y21144x21=1\frac{y^2}{\frac{1}{144}} - \frac{x^2}{1} = 1 which is equivalent to y2(112)2x212=1\frac{y^2}{(\frac{1}{12})^2} - \frac{x^2}{1^2} = 1.

STEP 4

This hyperbola is **centered at the origin** (0,0)(0,0).
Since the y2y^2 term is positive, it opens vertically.
The value under y2y^2 gives us a2=1144a^2 = \frac{1}{144}, so a=112a = \frac{1}{12}.
The value under x2x^2 gives us b2=1b^2 = 1, so b=1b = 1.

STEP 5

For hyperbolas, we use the equation c2=a2+b2c^2 = a^2 + b^2 to find the **focal distance** cc.
Plugging in our values, we get c2=1144+1=145144c^2 = \frac{1}{144} + 1 = \frac{145}{144}, so c=14512c = \frac{\sqrt{145}}{12}.

STEP 6

Since our hyperbola opens vertically, the **foci** are at (0,±c)(0, \pm c).
That means the foci are at (0,14512)(0, \frac{\sqrt{145}}{12}) and (0,14512)(0, -\frac{\sqrt{145}}{12}).

STEP 7

The **equations of the asymptotes** for a vertical hyperbola centered at the origin are y=±abxy = \pm \frac{a}{b}x.
In our case, that's y=±1/121xy = \pm \frac{1/12}{1}x, which simplifies to y=112xy = \frac{1}{12}x and y=112xy = -\frac{1}{12}x.

STEP 8

Our hyperbola opens vertically, has vertices at (0,±112)(0, \pm \frac{1}{12}), and asymptotes with slopes of ±112\pm \frac{1}{12}.
This matches **graph B**.

STEP 9

The foci are at (0,14512)(0, \frac{\sqrt{145}}{12}) and (0,14512)(0, -\frac{\sqrt{145}}{12}).
The equation of the asymptote with positive slope is y=112xy = \frac{1}{12}x.
The equation of the asymptote with negative slope is y=112xy = -\frac{1}{12}x.
The correct graph is **B**.

Was this helpful?

Studdy solves anything!

banner

Start learning now

Download Studdy AI Tutor now. Learn with ease and get all help you need to be successful at school.

ParentsInfluencer programContactPolicyTerms
TwitterInstagramFacebookTikTokDiscord