Solve a problem of your own!
Download the Studdy App!

Math

Math Snap

PROBLEM

2)
Consider the sequence 1,23,49,827,1,-\frac{2}{3}, \frac{4}{9},-\frac{8}{27}, \ldots. Determine s8s_{8}.

STEP 1

1. The sequence is geometric.
2. The first term of the sequence is a=1 a = 1 .
3. The common ratio r r can be determined from the sequence terms.
4. The formula for the n n -th term of a geometric sequence is sn=arn1 s_n = a \cdot r^{n-1} .

STEP 2

1. Identify the common ratio r r .
2. Use the formula for the n n -th term of a geometric sequence to find s8 s_8 .

STEP 3

Identify the common ratio r r by dividing the second term by the first term:
r=231=23 r = \frac{-\frac{2}{3}}{1} = -\frac{2}{3} Verify by checking the ratio between subsequent terms:
r=4923=23 r = \frac{\frac{4}{9}}{-\frac{2}{3}} = -\frac{2}{3} r=82749=23 r = \frac{-\frac{8}{27}}{\frac{4}{9}} = -\frac{2}{3} The common ratio r r is consistent.

SOLUTION

Use the formula for the n n -th term of a geometric sequence to find s8 s_8 :
The formula is:
sn=arn1 s_n = a \cdot r^{n-1} Substitute a=1 a = 1 , r=23 r = -\frac{2}{3} , and n=8 n = 8 :
s8=1(23)81 s_8 = 1 \cdot \left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^{8-1} s8=(23)7 s_8 = \left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^7 Calculate (23)7 \left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^7 :
(23)7=2737=1282187 \left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^7 = -\frac{2^7}{3^7} = -\frac{128}{2187} The value of s8 s_8 is:
1282187 \boxed{-\frac{128}{2187}}

Was this helpful?
banner

Start understanding anything

Get started now for free.

OverviewParentsContactPolicyTerms
TwitterInstagramFacebookTikTokDiscord