Math  /  Algebra

Question2.6 Indicate the zeros of a function algebraicany.
The zeros of a function are the same as the xx-intercepts! (it's where y=0y=0 ) f(x)=0f(x)=0
Directions: Find the zeros for each of the following equations.
1. f(x)=4x2+20xf(x)=4 x^{2}+20 x
2. f(x)=x2+2x3f(x)=x^{2}+2 x-3
3. f(x)=5x25x150f(x)=5 x^{2}-5 x-150

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to find the xx values that make each function equal to zero. Watch out! Don't forget to fully factor the expressions before finding the zeros!

STEP 2

1. Find the zeros of f(x)=4x2+20xf(x) = 4x^2 + 20x.
2. Find the zeros of f(x)=x2+2x3f(x) = x^2 + 2x - 3.
3. Find the zeros of f(x)=5x25x150f(x) = 5x^2 - 5x - 150.

STEP 3

Alright, let's **set** the function equal to zero: 4x2+20x=04x^2 + 20x = 0.
We're doing this because the *zeros* of a function are the xx values where the function's value is **zero**!

STEP 4

Now, let's **factor** out the greatest common factor!
Looks like it's 4x4x.
So, we get 4x(x+5)=04x(x + 5) = 0.
Factoring helps us break down the expression into smaller, more manageable pieces.

STEP 5

Here's the exciting part!
We **set each factor equal to zero** and solve for xx.
This is because if the product of two things is zero, then at least one of them *must* be zero!

STEP 6

First, 4x=04x = 0.
Dividing both sides by **4**, we get x=0x = 0.
Boom! That's our **first zero**.

STEP 7

Next, x+5=0x + 5 = 0.
Subtracting **5** from both sides, we find x=5x = -5.
And there's our **second zero**!

STEP 8

Let's **set** our function equal to zero: x2+2x3=0x^2 + 2x - 3 = 0.
Remember, zeros are where the function equals zero!

STEP 9

Time to **factor**!
We're looking for two numbers that multiply to 3-3 and add up to 22.
Those numbers are 33 and 1-1.
So, we have (x+3)(x1)=0(x + 3)(x - 1) = 0.

STEP 10

Now, we **set each factor equal to zero** and solve, just like before.

STEP 11

First, x+3=0x + 3 = 0.
Subtracting **3** from both sides gives us x=3x = -3.
One zero down!

STEP 12

Next, x1=0x - 1 = 0.
Adding **1** to both sides, we get x=1x = 1.
We found both zeros!

STEP 13

**Set** the function equal to zero: 5x25x150=05x^2 - 5x - 150 = 0.
Finding those zeros!

STEP 14

Let's **factor out** the greatest common factor, which is **5**: 5(x2x30)=05(x^2 - x - 30) = 0.

STEP 15

Now, we **factor** the quadratic inside the parentheses.
We need two numbers that multiply to 30-30 and add to 1-1.
Those are 6-6 and 55.
So, we have 5(x6)(x+5)=05(x - 6)(x + 5) = 0.

STEP 16

We can divide both sides by **5** to get (x6)(x+5)=0(x - 6)(x + 5) = 0.
We're dividing by 5 to simplify the equation.

STEP 17

**Set each factor equal to zero** and solve!

STEP 18

First, x6=0x - 6 = 0.
Adding **6** to both sides gives us x=6x = 6.
Almost there!

STEP 19

Next, x+5=0x + 5 = 0.
Subtracting **5** from both sides, we get x=5x = -5.
We've found all the zeros!

STEP 20

The zeros for f(x)=4x2+20xf(x) = 4x^2 + 20x are x=0x = 0 and x=5x = -5.
The zeros for f(x)=x2+2x3f(x) = x^2 + 2x - 3 are x=3x = -3 and x=1x = 1.
The zeros for f(x)=5x25x150f(x) = 5x^2 - 5x - 150 are x=6x = 6 and x=5x = -5.

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