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Math Snap
PROBLEM
5.3 - ine Fundamental ineorem ot (1 point) Suppose that F(x)=∫1xf(t)dt, where f(t)=∫1t4u6+u4duFind F′′(2). F′′(2)=□ Preview My Answers Submit Answers
STEP 1
What is this asking? We're given a function F(x) defined as the integral of another function f(t), which itself is defined as an integral. We need to find the second derivative of F(x) at x=2. Watch out! Don't forget the chain rule when differentiating! Also, remember the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus!
We're given F(x)=∫1xf(t)dt. By the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, the derivative of an integral with respect to its upper limit is just the integrand evaluated at that upper limit. So, F′(x)=f(x)!
STEP 4
We have f(t)=∫1t4u6+u4du. To find f′(t), we'll use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus again, but with a twist! The upper limit is t4, not just t.
STEP 5
Let g(z)=∫1zu6+u4du. Then f(t)=g(t4). Now, we can use the chain rule: f′(t)=g′(t4)⋅dtd(t4).
STEP 6
By the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, g′(z)=z6+z4. So, g′(t4)=t46+(t4)4=t46+t16.
STEP 7
Also, dtd(t4)=4t3.
STEP 8
Putting it all together: f′(t)=t46+t16⋅4t3=t46+t16.
STEP 9
We know F′(x)=f(x). Therefore, F′′(x)=f′(x). Replacing t with x in our expression for f′(t), we get F′′(x)=x46+x16.
STEP 10
Finally, we substitute x=2 into F′′(x): F′′(2)=246+216=246+65536=2465542=265542