Math  /  Algebra

Question6. Consider the tables of values for the two functions shown. \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|} \hlinexx & y=f(x)y=f(x) & y=g(x)y=g(x) \\ \hline-2 & 5 & -2 \\ \hline-1 & 6 & 1 \\ \hline 0 & 8 & 2 \\ \hline 1 & 7 & 0 \\ \hline 2 & 9 & -1 \\ \hline \end{tabular}
Complete the table of values for the composite function y=f(g(x))y=f(g(x)). \begin{tabular}{|c|c|} \hlinexx & y=f(g(x))y=f(g(x)) \\ \hline-2 & 5 \\ \hline-1 & 7 \\ \hline 0 & 9 \\ \hline 1 & 8 \\ \hline 2 & 6 \\ \hline \end{tabular}

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We're given two functions, f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x), as tables of values, and we need to find the values of the *composite function* f(g(x))f(g(x)) for some given xx values. Watch out! Remember that f(g(x))f(g(x)) means we first apply g(x)g(x), and *then* apply f(x)f(x) to the result.
It's like a two-step process!
Don't mix up the order.

STEP 2

1. Evaluate g(x)g(x)
2. Evaluate f(g(x))f(g(x))

STEP 3

Let's **start** with x=2x = -2.
From the table, we see that g(2)=2g(-2) = -2.
This is our **inner function** result.
Keep this value in mind as we move to the next sub-step!

STEP 4

Now, let's do x=1x = -1.
We see g(1)=1g(-1) = 1.
Awesome!

STEP 5

For x=0x = 0, we have g(0)=2g(0) = 2.
See how we're just looking up the values in the g(x)g(x) table?

STEP 6

Next, for x=1x = 1, we find g(1)=0g(1) = 0.
Almost there!

STEP 7

Finally, for x=2x = 2, we have g(2)=1g(2) = -1.
We've found all the inner function values!

STEP 8

Remember that g(2)=2g(-2) = -2?
So, f(g(2))f(g(-2)) is the same as f(2)f(-2).
Looking at the table for f(x)f(x), we find f(2)=5f(-2) = 5.
So, f(g(2))=5f(g(-2)) = 5.
Boom!

STEP 9

We found g(1)=1g(-1) = 1, so we need f(1)f(1).
The table tells us f(1)=7f(1) = 7, so f(g(1))=7f(g(-1)) = 7.
Fantastic!

STEP 10

We have g(0)=2g(0) = 2, so we need f(2)f(2).
The table says f(2)=9f(2) = 9.
Thus, f(g(0))=9f(g(0)) = 9.
Keep it going!

STEP 11

Since g(1)=0g(1) = 0, we want f(0)f(0).
We see f(0)=8f(0) = 8, which means f(g(1))=8f(g(1)) = 8.
Almost done!

STEP 12

Lastly, we know g(2)=1g(2) = -1, so we need f(1)f(-1).
The table gives us f(1)=6f(-1) = 6, so f(g(2))=6f(g(2)) = 6.
We did it!

STEP 13

Here's the completed table for y=f(g(x))y = f(g(x)):
xy=f(g(x))2517091826\begin{array}{cc} x & y=f(g(x)) \\ -2 & 5 \\ -1 & 7 \\ 0 & 9 \\ 1 & 8 \\ 2 & 6 \\ \end{array}

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