QuestionRandi earned \$18,400, \$19,700, and \$21,600. What are her total earnings for 3 years, average earnings, and next year's target for \$21,000 average?
Studdy Solution
STEP 1
Assumptions1. Randi's earnings for the first year are 18,400.Randi′searningsforthesecondyearare19,7003. Randi's earnings for the third year are 21,6004.Weareaskedtofindthetotalearningsforthethreeyears,theaverageearningsperyear,andtheamountsheneedstoearninthefourthyeartohaveanaverageof21,000 over four years.
STEP 2
First, let's calculate the total amount Randi earned for the three years. We can do this by adding her earnings for each year.
Totalearnings=arningsyear1+arningsyear2+arningsyear
STEP 3
Now, plug in the given values for the earnings in each year to calculate the total earnings.
Totalearnings=$18,400+$19,700+$21,600
STEP 4
Calculate the total earnings for the three years.
Totalearnings=$18,400+$19,700+$21,600=$59,700
STEP 5
Now that we have the total earnings for the three years, we can find the average earnings per year by dividing the total earnings by the number of years (3).
Averageearnings=Totalearnings/Numberofyears
STEP 6
Plug in the values for the total earnings and the number of years to calculate the average earnings per year.
Averageearnings=$59,700/3
STEP 7
Calculate the average earnings per year.
Averageearnings=$59,700/3=$19,900
STEP 8
To find out how much Randi would need to earn next year so that her four-year average is $21,000, we first calculate the total amount she would need to have earned over four years. This can be done by multiplying the desired average by the number of years.
Totalearnings4years=DesiredaveragetimesNumberofyears
STEP 9
Plug in the values for the desired average and the number of years to calculate the total earnings for four years.
Totalearnings4years=$21,000times4
STEP 10
Calculate the total earnings for four years.
Totalearnings4years=$21,000times4=$84,000
STEP 11
Now, subtract the total earnings for the first three years from the total earnings for four years to find out how much Randi needs to earn in the fourth year.
arningsyear4=Totalearnings4years−Totalearnings3years
STEP 12
Plug in the values for the total earnings for four years and the total earnings for three years to calculate the earnings for the fourth year.
arningsyear4=$84,000−$59,700
STEP 13
Calculate the earnings for the fourth year.
arningsyear=$84,000−$59,700=$24,300Randi needs to earn 24,300nextyearsothatherfour−yearaverageis21,000.