Math

QuestionSimplify the expression: 64a5b3(12ab3)464 a^{5} b^{3} \cdot\left(\frac{1}{2} a b^{3}\right)^{4}.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. We are given the expression 64a5b3(1ab3)464 a^{5} b^{3} \cdot\left(\frac{1}{} a b^{3}\right)^{4} . We are assuming that all variables are real numbers3. We are assuming that the exponent rules apply, where (am)n=amn(a^m)^n = a^{mn} and aman=am+na^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}

STEP 2

First, we need to simplify the expression inside the brackets and raise it to the power of4. We can do this by applying the exponent rule (am)n=amn(a^m)^n = a^{mn}.
(12ab)4=(12)4a4(b)4\left(\frac{1}{2} a b^{}\right)^{4} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{4} \cdot a^{4} \cdot (b^{})^{4}

STEP 3

Now, simplify the expression further by calculating the power of each term.
(12)a(b3)=116ab12\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{} \cdot a^{} \cdot (b^{3})^{} = \frac{1}{16} \cdot a^{} \cdot b^{12}

STEP 4

Now, replace the simplified expression back into the original expression.
64ab3(12ab3)4=64ab3116a4b1264 a^{} b^{3} \cdot\left(\frac{1}{2} a b^{3}\right)^{4} =64 a^{} b^{3} \cdot \frac{1}{16} \cdot a^{4} \cdot b^{12}

STEP 5

Next, we simplify the expression by multiplying the constants and adding the powers of the same bases.
64a5b3116a4b12=4a5+4b3+1264 a^{5} b^{3} \cdot \frac{1}{16} \cdot a^{4} \cdot b^{12} =4 a^{5+4} b^{3+12}

STEP 6

Finally, simplify the expression by performing the addition in the exponents.
4a5+4b3+12=4a9b154 a^{5+4} b^{3+12} =4 a^{9} b^{15}So, 64a5b3(12ab3)464 a^{5} b^{3} \cdot\left(\frac{1}{2} a b^{3}\right)^{4} simplifies to 4a9b154 a^{9} b^{15}.

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