Math  /  Algebra

Question8) 12x+3=14x+5\frac{1}{2} x+3=\frac{1}{4} x+5

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The equation 12x+3=14x+5\frac{1}{2} x + 3 = \frac{1}{4} x + 5 is a linear equation.
2. We need to solve for the variable xx.
3. The equation involves fractions, so we may need to eliminate them for easier manipulation.

STEP 2

1. Eliminate fractions by finding a common denominator.
2. Isolate the variable xx on one side of the equation.
3. Solve for xx.
4. Check the solution by substituting it back into the original equation.

STEP 3

Identify the least common denominator (LCD) for the fractions 12\frac{1}{2} and 14\frac{1}{4}. The LCD is 4.
Multiply every term in the equation by 4 to eliminate the fractions:
4(12x)+4(3)=4(14x)+4(5) 4 \left(\frac{1}{2} x\right) + 4(3) = 4 \left(\frac{1}{4} x\right) + 4(5)

STEP 4

Simplify each term:
2x+12=x+20 2x + 12 = x + 20

STEP 5

To isolate xx, subtract xx from both sides of the equation:
2xx+12=20 2x - x + 12 = 20

STEP 6

Simplify the equation:
x+12=20 x + 12 = 20

STEP 7

Subtract 12 from both sides to solve for xx:
x=2012 x = 20 - 12

STEP 8

Simplify the right-hand side:
x=8 x = 8

STEP 9

Check the solution by substituting x=8x = 8 back into the original equation:
12(8)+3=14(8)+5 \frac{1}{2}(8) + 3 = \frac{1}{4}(8) + 5
Calculate each side:
Left side: 12(8)+3=4+3=7\frac{1}{2}(8) + 3 = 4 + 3 = 7
Right side: 14(8)+5=2+5=7\frac{1}{4}(8) + 5 = 2 + 5 = 7
Both sides are equal, confirming the solution is correct.
The solution is:
8 \boxed{8}

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