Math  /  Geometry

Question9. 7{ }^{7} (a) If the two angles of a triangle are 5050^{\circ} and 7575^{\circ}, find the third ang. b) If 2x,4x2 x^{\circ}, 4 x^{\circ} and 6x6 x^{\circ} are the three angles of a triangle, find the valuer is find the angles. (c) If the three angles of a triangle are x,(x+20)x^{\circ},(x+20)^{\circ} and (x50)(x-50)^{\circ}, find x . Also, find the angles. (d) If the two opposite interior angles of a triangle are 3030^{\circ} and 5555^{\circ} exterior angle of a triangle.
10. त(3) In a right angled triangle, one acute angle is 4040^{\circ}. Find the other atexes that triangle. (b) In an equilateral triangle, one angle is 6060^{\circ}. Find the remaining anglo (c) In an isosceles triangle, one base angle is 4545^{\circ}. Find the another bases

स'(d) If one angle of an isosceles triangle is equal to the sum of remaining angles, find the size of each angle.
11. (a) In a ABC,A=B=65\triangle A B C, \angle A=\angle B=65^{\circ}, find C\angle C.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. We are dealing with various types of triangles.
2. The sum of angles in any triangle is 180 180^\circ .
3. For equilateral triangles, all angles are 60 60^\circ .
4. For isosceles triangles, two angles are equal.
5. The exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the two opposite interior angles.

STEP 2

1. Solve problem 9(a) by finding the third angle of a triangle.
2. Solve problem 9(b) by finding the value of x x for given angles.
3. Solve problem 9(c) by finding x x and the angles of the triangle.
4. Solve problem 9(d) by finding the exterior angle.
5. Solve problem 10(a) by finding the other acute angle in a right triangle.
6. Solve problem 10(b) by confirming the angles of an equilateral triangle.
7. Solve problem 10(c) by finding the other base angle in an isosceles triangle.
8. Solve problem 10(d) by finding the angles of an isosceles triangle where one angle is the sum of the others.
9. Solve problem 11(a) by finding the third angle in an isosceles triangle.

STEP 3

For problem 9(a), we are given two angles of a triangle: 50 50^\circ and 75 75^\circ . To find the third angle, use the fact that the sum of angles in a triangle is 180 180^\circ .
Third angle=1805075 \text{Third angle} = 180^\circ - 50^\circ - 75^\circ =55 = 55^\circ

STEP 4

For problem 9(b), the angles are 2x,4x, 2x^\circ, 4x^\circ, and 6x 6x^\circ . The sum of angles in a triangle is 180 180^\circ .
2x+4x+6x=180 2x + 4x + 6x = 180 12x=180 12x = 180 x=15 x = 15
The angles are 2x=30,4x=60,6x=90 2x = 30^\circ, 4x = 60^\circ, 6x = 90^\circ .

STEP 5

For problem 9(c), the angles are x,(x+20),(x50) x^\circ, (x+20)^\circ, (x-50)^\circ . The sum of angles in a triangle is 180 180^\circ .
x+(x+20)+(x50)=180 x + (x+20) + (x-50) = 180 3x30=180 3x - 30 = 180 3x=210 3x = 210 x=70 x = 70
The angles are 70,90,20 70^\circ, 90^\circ, 20^\circ .

STEP 6

For problem 9(d), the two opposite interior angles are 30 30^\circ and 55 55^\circ . The exterior angle is the sum of these two angles.
Exterior angle=30+55=85 \text{Exterior angle} = 30^\circ + 55^\circ = 85^\circ

STEP 7

For problem 10(a), in a right-angled triangle, one acute angle is 40 40^\circ . The other acute angle is:
9040=50 90^\circ - 40^\circ = 50^\circ

STEP 8

For problem 10(b), in an equilateral triangle, all angles are 60 60^\circ . Therefore, the remaining angles are also 60 60^\circ .

STEP 9

For problem 10(c), in an isosceles triangle, one base angle is 45 45^\circ . The other base angle is also 45 45^\circ .

STEP 10

For problem 10(d), if one angle of an isosceles triangle is equal to the sum of the remaining angles, then:
Let the equal angles be x x and the third angle be 2x 2x .
x+x+2x=180 x + x + 2x = 180 4x=180 4x = 180 x=45 x = 45
The angles are 45,45,90 45^\circ, 45^\circ, 90^\circ .

STEP 11

For problem 11(a), in ABC\triangle ABC, A=B=65\angle A = \angle B = 65^\circ. Find C\angle C:
C=1806565 \angle C = 180^\circ - 65^\circ - 65^\circ =50 = 50^\circ

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