Math

QuestionA ball drops from a 94 ft building. (Round to 3 decimal places.) (a) Time to fall half distance? t=1.8 t=1.8 (b) Time to reach ground? t=2.4 t=2.4

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The height of the building is94 ft. . The acceleration due to gravity is approximately32. ft/s².
3. The ball is dropped from rest (initial velocity is0).
4. Air resistance and other factors are ignored.

STEP 2

We will use the equation of motion to solve this problem. The equation ish=h0+v0t12gt2h = h0 + v0t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2where- hh is the final height, - h0h0 is the initial height, - v0v0 is the initial velocity, - gg is the acceleration due to gravity, and- tt is the time.

STEP 3

To find the time it takes for the ball to fall half the distance, we set hh to half the height of the building. So, h=94/2=47h =94/2 =47 ft.

STEP 4

Now, we substitute the known values into the equation of motion47=94+0t1232.2t247 =94 +0 \cdot t - \frac{1}{2} \cdot32.2 \cdot t^2

STEP 5

olving the equation for t2t^2 givest2=94470.532.2t^2 = \frac{94 -47}{0.5 \cdot32.2}

STEP 6

Now, we calculate the value of t2t^2t2=4716.1t^2 = \frac{47}{16.1}

STEP 7

To find tt, we take the square root of t2t^2t=4716.1t = \sqrt{\frac{47}{16.1}}

STEP 8

Calculating the value of tt givest1.72sect \approx1.72 \, \text{sec}So, it will take approximately1.72 seconds for the ball to fall half the distance to the ground.

STEP 9

To find the time it takes for the ball to fall to the ground, we set hh to (because the ball reaches the ground). So, the equation of motion becomes=94+t232.2t2 =94 + \cdot t - \frac{}{2} \cdot32.2 \cdot t^2

STEP 10

olving this equation for t2t^2 givest2=940.532.2t^2 = \frac{94}{0.5 \cdot32.2}

STEP 11

Now, we calculate the value of t^t=9416.t^ = \frac{94}{16.}

STEP 12

To find tt, we take the square root of t2t^2t=9416.t = \sqrt{\frac{94}{16.}}

STEP 13

Calculating the value of tt givest2.44sect \approx2.44 \, \text{sec}So, it will take approximately2.44 seconds for the ball to fall to the ground.

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