Math

QuestionA ball is thrown from 8 feet high. Its height is modeled by f(x)=0.2x2+1.4x+8f(x)=-0.2 x^{2}+1.4 x+8. Find its max height and distance from release.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The height of the ball, f(x)f(x), is given by the quadratic function f(x)=0.x+1.4x+8f(x)=-0.x^{}+1.4x+8. . xx is the ball's horizontal distance, in feet, from where it was thrown.
3. We are looking for the maximum height of the ball and the distance from the throwing point where this occurs.

STEP 2

The maximum height of the ball corresponds to the vertex of the parabola represented by the quadratic function. The xx-coordinate of the vertex can be found using the formula b2a-\frac{b}{2a}, where aa and bb are the coefficients of x2x^{2} and xx in the quadratic equation, respectively.
xvertex=b2ax_{vertex} = -\frac{b}{2a}

STEP 3

Substitute the values of aa and bb into the formula to find the xx-coordinate of the vertex.
xvertex=1.2(0.2)x_{vertex} = -\frac{1.}{2(-0.2)}

STEP 4

Calculate the xx-coordinate of the vertex.
xvertex=1.40.4=3.x_{vertex} = -\frac{1.4}{-0.4} =3.

STEP 5

The maximum height of the ball is the yy-coordinate of the vertex, which can be found by substituting the xx-coordinate of the vertex into the quadratic function.
f(xvertex)=0.2(3.5)2+1.4(3.5)+8f(x_{vertex}) = -0.2(3.5)^{2}+1.4(3.5)+8

STEP 6

Calculate the yy-coordinate of the vertex, which is the maximum height of the ball.
f(xvertex)=0.2(3.5)2+1.4(3.5)+8=9.45f(x_{vertex}) = -0.2(3.5)^{2}+1.4(3.5)+8 =9.45The maximum height of the ball is9.45 feet, which occurs3.5 feet from the point of release.

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