Math

QuestionA ball is thrown from 6 feet high. Its height is given by f(x)=0.4x2+2.1x+6f(x)=-0.4 x^{2}+2.1 x+6. Find its max height and distance.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The height of the ball, f(x)f(x), is modeled by the quadratic function f(x)=0.4x+.1x+6f(x)=-0.4 x^{}+.1 x+6. . xx is the ball's horizontal distance, in feet, from where it was thrown.

STEP 2

The maximum height of the ball is the maximum value of the function f(x)f(x). In a quadratic function of the form f(x)=ax2+bx+cf(x) = ax^2 + bx + c, the maximum or minimum value (vertex) occurs at x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}.
xmax=b2ax_{max} = -\frac{b}{2a}

STEP 3

Now, plug in the given values for aa and bb to calculate xmaxx_{max}.
xmax=2.12(0.)x_{max} = -\frac{2.1}{2(-0.)}

STEP 4

Calculate the value of xmaxx_{max}.
xmax=2.12(0.4)=2.625x_{max} = -\frac{2.1}{2(-0.4)} =2.625

STEP 5

The maximum height of the ball is given by f(xmax)f(x_{max}).
fmax=f(xmax)=0.4xmax2+2.1xmax+f_{max} = f(x_{max}) = -0.4 x_{max}^{2}+2.1 x_{max}+

STEP 6

Now, plug in the value of xmaxx_{max} to calculate fmaxf_{max}.
fmax=0.4(2.625)2+2.1(2.625)+6f_{max} = -0.4 (2.625)^{2}+2.1 (2.625)+6

STEP 7

Calculate the value of fmaxf_{max}.
fmax=0.4(2.625)2+2.1(2.625)+69.4f_{max} = -0.4 (2.625)^{2}+2.1 (2.625)+6 \approx9.4The maximum height is approximately9.4 feet, which occurs2.625 feet from the point of release.

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