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PROBLEM

A patient is admitted with fever over 39.5C. The order is to administer lbuprofen liquid 470 mg PO q8H PRN for fever greater than 38.5C. Ibuprofen is available as 500mg/5 mL500 \mathrm{mg} / 5 \mathrm{~mL}.
You will administer \qquad mL to the patient per dose?
\square A

STEP 1

1. The patient needs to be administered 470 mg of Ibuprofen.
2. Ibuprofen is available in a concentration of 500mg/5mL 500 \, \text{mg} / 5 \, \text{mL} .
3. We need to calculate the volume in mL to administer 470 mg per dose.

STEP 2

1. Understand the concentration of the available Ibuprofen.
2. Set up a proportion to find the required volume.
3. Solve the proportion to find the volume in mL.

STEP 3

The concentration of Ibuprofen is given as 500mg/5mL 500 \, \text{mg} / 5 \, \text{mL} . This means for every 5 mL of the liquid, there are 500 mg of Ibuprofen.

STEP 4

Set up a proportion to find the volume of liquid needed for 470 mg.
500mg5mL=470mgxmL\frac{500 \, \text{mg}}{5 \, \text{mL}} = \frac{470 \, \text{mg}}{x \, \text{mL}}

STEP 5

Write the proportion clearly:
5005=470x \frac{500}{5} = \frac{470}{x}

STEP 6

Solve the proportion by cross-multiplying to find x x .
500x=470×5 500x = 470 \times 5

SOLUTION

Calculate the value of x x .
500x=2350 500x = 2350 x=2350500 x = \frac{2350}{500} x=4.7 x = 4.7 The volume of Ibuprofen liquid to administer per dose is:
4.7mL\boxed{4.7 \, \text{mL}}

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