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Math

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PROBLEM

Аав, ээж, хүү гурав өндрөө хэмжив. Ээжийн өндрийг xx гэвэл аав ээжээс 15 смээр өндөр, харин хүү эжээсээ 46 см-ээр намхан байсан бол аав, ээж, хүү гурвын өндрийн нийлбэрийг ол.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. Let the height of the mother (ээж) be xx cm.
2. The father (аав) is 15 cm taller than the mother.
3. The son (хүү) is 46 cm shorter than the mother.
4. We need to find the sum of the heights of the father, mother, and son.

STEP 2

Express the height of the father in terms of xx.
The father's height is x+15x + 15 cm.

STEP 3

Express the height of the son in terms of xx.
The son's height is x46x - 46 cm.

STEP 4

Write the expression for the sum of their heights.
The sum of the heights is:
Sum of heights=Mother’s height+Father’s height+Son’s height\text{Sum of heights} = \text{Mother's height} + \text{Father's height} + \text{Son's height}

STEP 5

Substitute the expressions for each person's height into the sum.
Sum of heights=x+(x+15)+(x46)\text{Sum of heights} = x + (x + 15) + (x - 46)

STEP 6

Simplify the expression by combining like terms.
Sum of heights=x+x+15+x46\text{Sum of heights} = x + x + 15 + x - 46

SOLUTION

Combine the xx terms and the constant terms.
Sum of heights=3x31\text{Sum of heights} = 3x - 31 The sum of the heights of the father, mother, and son is 3x313x - 31 cm.

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