QuestionCalculate the interest earned by Anjana's simple interest and Darin's compound interest on \4.9\%$ over 5 years.
Studdy Solution
STEP 1
Assumptions1. Anjana deposits \$3000 in an account that earns simple interest at an annual rate of4.9% . Darin deposits \$3000 in an account that earns compound interest at an annual rate of4.9% and is compounded annually3. The time period for both investments is5 years
STEP 2
First, we need to calculate the amount in Anjana's account after5 years. For simple interest, the formula iswhere- A is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest- is the principal amount (the initial amount of money) - r is the annual interest rate (in decimal) - t is the time the money is invested for, in years
STEP 3
Now, plug in the given values for, r, and t to calculate the amount in Anjana's account after5 years.
STEP 4
Convert the percentage to a decimal value.
STEP 5
Calculate the amount in Anjana's account after5 years.
STEP 6
Next, we need to calculate the amount in Darin's account after5 years. For compound interest, the formula iswhere- A is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest- is the principal amount (the initial amount of money) - r is the annual interest rate (in decimal) - n is the number of times that interest is compounded per unit t- t is the time the money is invested for, in yearsSince the interest is compounded annually, n =1.
STEP 7
Now, plug in the given values for, r, n, and t to calculate the amount in Darin's account after5 years.
STEP 8
Calculate the amount in Darin's account after5 years.
So, after5 years, Anjana will have \$3675 in her account and Darin will have \$3728.24 in his account.
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