Math

QuestionCalculate the stock value of Delphi Products with a current dividend of \$2, growing at varying rates and an 18% return.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The current dividend per share is \$. The dividend growth rate is15% for the first three years,10% for the next three years, and5% thereafter indefinitely3. The required rate of return is18%

STEP 2

We can calculate the stock value using the Gordon Growth Model, which is a version of the Dividend Discount Model (DDM) that assumes dividends grow at a constant rate. However, since the growth rate changes over time in this problem, we need to calculate the present value of dividends for each period separately.

STEP 3

First, calculate the dividends for the first three years using the growth rate of15%.
1=D0×(1+g1)1 = D0 \times (1 + g1)2=D1×(1+g1)2 = D1 \times (1 + g1)3=D2×(1+g1)3 = D2 \times (1 + g1)where 00 is the current dividend, g1g1 is the growth rate for the first three years.

STEP 4

Plug in the given values for the current dividend and the growth rate to calculate the dividends for the first three years.
1=$2×(1+15%)1 = \$2 \times (1 +15\%)2=D1×(1+15%)2 = D1 \times (1 +15\%)3=D2×(1+15%)3 = D2 \times (1 +15\%)

STEP 5

Calculate the dividends for the next three years using the growth rate of10%.
4=D3×(1+g2)4 = D3 \times (1 + g2)5=D4×(1+g2)5 = D4 \times (1 + g2)=D5×(1+g2) = D5 \times (1 + g2)where g2g2 is the growth rate for the next three years.

STEP 6

Calculate the dividends for the years after the sixth year using the growth rate of5%.
=D6×(1+g3) = D6 \times (1 + g3)where g3g3 is the growth rate for the years after the sixth year.

STEP 7

Now, calculate the present value of these dividends. The present value of a future cash flow can be calculated using the formulaPV=CF(1+r)nPV = \frac{CF}{(1 + r)^n}where CFCF is the future cash flow, rr is the discount rate, and nn is the number of periods.

STEP 8

Calculate the present value of the dividends for the first six years.
PV1=1(1+r)1PV1 = \frac{1}{(1 + r)^1}PV2=2(1+r)2PV2 = \frac{2}{(1 + r)^2}PV3=3(1+r)3PV3 = \frac{3}{(1 + r)^3}PV4=4(1+r)4PV4 = \frac{4}{(1 + r)^4}PV5=5(1+r)5PV5 = \frac{5}{(1 + r)^5}PV6=6(1+r)6PV6 = \frac{6}{(1 + r)^6}where rr is the required rate of return.

STEP 9

The present value of the dividends from the seventh year onwards can be calculated using the Gordon Growth ModelPV7+=7rg3PV_{7+} = \frac{7}{r - g3}

STEP 10

Finally, the value of the stock is the sum of the present values of the dividends.
Stockvalue=PV+PV2+PV3+PV4+PV5+PV6+PV7+Stock\, value = PV + PV2 + PV3 + PV4 + PV5 + PV6 + PV_{7+}

STEP 11

Calculate the stock value by plugging in the values for the present values of the dividends.

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