Math  /  Algebra

QuestionEthan is at a sandwich shop and is looking at the combo meal, which includes a sandwich, a choice of 2 sides, and a medium drink. He has to decide between 5 different sandwiches, 4 different sides, and 6 kinds of drinks.
If he decided beforehand to get 2 different sides, how many different combinations could he order? - 120 480 360 240

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. Ethan can choose 1 sandwich from 5 different options.
2. Ethan can choose 2 different sides from 4 available options.
3. Ethan can choose 1 drink from 6 different options.
4. We need to find the total number of different combinations Ethan can order.

STEP 2

1. Determine the number of ways to choose the sandwich.
2. Determine the number of ways to choose 2 different sides.
3. Determine the number of ways to choose the drink.
4. Calculate the total number of combinations by multiplying the results from the previous steps.

STEP 3

Determine the number of ways to choose the sandwich.
Ethan has 5 different sandwiches to choose from.
Number of ways to choose a sandwich = 5

STEP 4

Determine the number of ways to choose 2 different sides from 4 options.
This is a combination problem where order does not matter. Use the combination formula:
(nr)=n!r!(nr)!\binom{n}{r} = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!}
where n=4 n = 4 and r=2 r = 2 .
(42)=4!2!(42)!=4×32×1=6\binom{4}{2} = \frac{4!}{2!(4-2)!} = \frac{4 \times 3}{2 \times 1} = 6
Number of ways to choose 2 sides = 6

STEP 5

Determine the number of ways to choose the drink.
Ethan has 6 different drinks to choose from.
Number of ways to choose a drink = 6

STEP 6

Calculate the total number of combinations by multiplying the results from the previous steps.
Total combinations = (Number of ways to choose a sandwich) ×\times (Number of ways to choose 2 sides) ×\times (Number of ways to choose a drink)
=5×6×6=180= 5 \times 6 \times 6 = 180
However, the provided options do not include 180. Let's check the calculation again.

STEP 7

Re-evaluate the calculation.
Total combinations should be:
=5×6×6=180= 5 \times 6 \times 6 = 180
Upon re-evaluation, the calculation is correct, but the answer is not listed among the options. Let's double-check the problem statement and assumptions.

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