Math  /  Calculus

Questionp/student/3440461/25280000/44981e4a638756ec9b307cc86ca08ef3
L'Hopital's Rule Score: 0/1 Penalty: 0.25 off
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Evaluate limx34cos(3x9)+2x5x2+5\lim _{x \rightarrow 3} \frac{4 \cos (3 x-9)+2 x}{5 x^{2}+5} and write your answer in simplest form.
Answer Attempt 1 out of 2 \square Submit Answer DNE

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. We are given the limit limx34cos(3x9)+2x5x2+5\lim _{x \rightarrow 3} \frac{4 \cos (3x-9)+2x}{5x^{2}+5}.
2. We need to evaluate this limit using L'Hopital's Rule if applicable.
3. L'Hopital's Rule can be applied when the limit results in an indeterminate form like 00\frac{0}{0} or \frac{\infty}{\infty}.

STEP 2

1. Check if the limit results in an indeterminate form at x=3x = 3.
2. Apply L'Hopital's Rule if necessary.
3. Differentiate the numerator and the denominator.
4. Evaluate the new limit after differentiation.
5. Simplify the result to find the answer.

STEP 3

Substitute x=3x = 3 into the original function to check for an indeterminate form:
Numerator: 4cos(3×39)+2×3=4cos(0)+6=4×1+6=104 \cos(3 \times 3 - 9) + 2 \times 3 = 4 \cos(0) + 6 = 4 \times 1 + 6 = 10
Denominator: 5×32+5=5×9+5=45+5=505 \times 3^2 + 5 = 5 \times 9 + 5 = 45 + 5 = 50
Since the limit does not result in an indeterminate form, L'Hopital's Rule is not necessary.

STEP 4

Since the limit does not result in an indeterminate form, evaluate the limit directly:
limx34cos(3x9)+2x5x2+5=1050=15\lim _{x \rightarrow 3} \frac{4 \cos (3x-9)+2x}{5x^{2}+5} = \frac{10}{50} = \frac{1}{5}
The value of the limit is:
15 \boxed{\frac{1}{5}}

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