Math

QuestionFind (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x) and its domain. Given f(x)=xx1f(x)=\frac{x}{x-1} and g(x)=13x236g(x)=\frac{13}{x^{2}-36}.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The function f(x)f(x) is given by f(x)=xx1f(x)=\frac{x}{x-1} . The function g(x)g(x) is given by g(x)=13x36g(x)=\frac{13}{x^{}-36}
3. We are asked to evaluate the composition of functions (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x) and find its domain in interval notation.

STEP 2

The composition of functions (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x) is defined as f(g(x))f(g(x)).

STEP 3

Substitute g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x) to find (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x).
(fg)(x)=f(g(x))=f(13x236)(f \circ g)(x) = f(g(x)) = f\left(\frac{13}{x^{2}-36}\right)

STEP 4

Now, replace xx in f(x)f(x) with g(x)g(x) to get the expression for (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x).
(fg)(x)=13x23613x2361(f \circ g)(x) = \frac{\frac{13}{x^{2}-36}}{\frac{13}{x^{2}-36}-1}

STEP 5

implify the expression to get (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x).
(fg)(x)=1349x2(f \circ g)(x) = \frac{13}{49-x^{2}}

STEP 6

Now, let's find the domain of (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x). The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values (x-values) which will produce a valid output.

STEP 7

The denominator of the function (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x) cannot be zero, as division by zero is undefined. So, we set the denominator equal to zero and solve for xx.
49x2=049-x^{2} =0

STEP 8

olve the equation to find the values of xx that are not in the domain.
x=±49=±7x = \pm \sqrt{49} = \pm7

STEP 9

So, the domain of (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x) is all real numbers except 7-7 and 77.

STEP 10

In interval notation, this is written as (,7)(7,7)(7,)(-\infty, -7) \cup (-7,7) \cup (7, \infty).
So, the function (fg)(x)=1349x2(f \circ g)(x) = \frac{13}{49-x^{2}} and its domain in interval notation is (,7)(7,7)(7,)(-\infty, -7) \cup (-7,7) \cup (7, \infty).

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