Math  /  Algebra

QuestionExpressions with Irrational Numbers: Tutorial ? Question Drag each expression to the correct location. Estimate the value of each irrational expression to the nearest integer. 343+293202122+32523π3104322236\begin{array}{lllll} -3 \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{3}+2 \sqrt{9} \cdot \sqrt{3} & \frac{-\sqrt{20}}{-\sqrt{21}} & \frac{2 \sqrt{2}+3 \sqrt{2}}{5 \sqrt{2}} & -\frac{3 \pi}{3 \sqrt{10}} & 4 \cdot 3 \sqrt{2}-2 \sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{36} \end{array} 3π310-\frac{3 \pi}{3 \sqrt{10}}

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to estimate the value of each of these square root and pi expressions, rounding them to the nearest integer! Watch out! Don't forget to simplify the expressions *before* estimating the irrational numbers, otherwise things could get tricky!

STEP 2

1. Simplify and Estimate
2. More Simplification and Estimation
3. Even More Simplification and Estimation
4. Yet More Simplification and Estimation
5. One Last Simplification and Estimation

STEP 3

Let's **start** with 343+293-3 \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{3}+2 \sqrt{9} \cdot \sqrt{3}.
First, we can **simplify** 4\sqrt{4} to 22 and 9\sqrt{9} to 33 because 22=42 \cdot 2 = 4 and 33=93 \cdot 3 = 9.
So, we have 323+233-3 \cdot 2 \cdot \sqrt{3} + 2 \cdot 3 \cdot \sqrt{3}, which becomes 63+63-6\sqrt{3} + 6\sqrt{3}.
Adding those together gives us 00!
That was easy!

STEP 4

Next up is 2021\frac{-\sqrt{20}}{-\sqrt{21}}.
The negatives **cancel out** since a negative divided by a negative is a positive, leaving us with 2021\frac{\sqrt{20}}{\sqrt{21}}.
Since 2020 and 2121 are very close, this fraction is approximately 11.

STEP 5

Now for 22+3252\frac{2 \sqrt{2}+3 \sqrt{2}}{5 \sqrt{2}}.
We can **add** the terms in the numerator: 22+32=522\sqrt{2} + 3\sqrt{2} = 5\sqrt{2}.
So, the expression becomes 5252\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{5\sqrt{2}}.
Since the numerator and denominator are the same, the whole thing **equals** 11!

STEP 6

Let's **tackle** 3π310-\frac{3 \pi}{3 \sqrt{10}}.
The threes **cancel out**, leaving us with π10-\frac{\pi}{\sqrt{10}}.
We know that π\pi is approximately 3.143.14 and 10\sqrt{10} is a little bigger than 33, since 33=93 \cdot 3 = 9.
So, we have roughly 3.143- \frac{3.14}{3}, which is approximately 1-1.

STEP 7

Finally, we have 43222364 \cdot 3 \sqrt{2}-2 \sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{36}.
We can **simplify** 36\sqrt{36} to 66.
This gives us 12222612\sqrt{2} - 2\sqrt{2} \cdot 6, which simplifies further to 12212212\sqrt{2} - 12\sqrt{2}.
This also **equals** 00!

STEP 8

343+2930-3 \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{3}+2 \sqrt{9} \cdot \sqrt{3} \approx 0 20211\frac{-\sqrt{20}}{-\sqrt{21}} \approx 1 22+3252=1\frac{2 \sqrt{2}+3 \sqrt{2}}{5 \sqrt{2}} = 13π3101-\frac{3 \pi}{3 \sqrt{10}} \approx -14322236=04 \cdot 3 \sqrt{2}-2 \sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{36} = 0

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