Math  /  Algebra

QuestionFactor completely, or state that the polynomial is prime. 2x282 x^{2}-8
Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box within your choice. A. 2x28=2 x^{2}-8= \square B. The polynomial is prime.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. We are given a polynomial 2x282x^2 - 8.
2. We need to determine if it can be factored completely or if it is prime.
3. A polynomial is prime if it cannot be factored into polynomials of lower degree with integer coefficients.

STEP 2

1. Identify and factor out the greatest common factor (GCF) from the polynomial.
2. Check if the resulting expression can be factored further.

STEP 3

Identify the greatest common factor (GCF) of the terms in the polynomial 2x282x^2 - 8.
The GCF of 2x22x^2 and 8-8 is 22.

STEP 4

Factor out the GCF from the polynomial:
2x28=2(x24) 2x^2 - 8 = 2(x^2 - 4)

STEP 5

Examine the expression inside the parentheses, x24x^2 - 4, to see if it can be factored further.
Notice that x24x^2 - 4 is a difference of squares, which can be factored as:
x24=(x2)(x+2) x^2 - 4 = (x - 2)(x + 2)

STEP 6

Substitute the factored form of x24x^2 - 4 back into the expression:
2(x24)=2(x2)(x+2) 2(x^2 - 4) = 2(x - 2)(x + 2)
The polynomial is completely factored as:
2(x2)(x+2) 2(x - 2)(x + 2)
The correct choice is:
A. 2x28=2(x2)(x+2)2x^2 - 8 = 2(x - 2)(x + 2)

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