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Math

Math Snap

PROBLEM

Find measures of a positive angle and a negative angle coterminal with 29π5-\frac{29 \pi}{5} radians and distinct from it.
Give the answers in simplest form.
positive angle = \square radians
negative angle == \square radians

STEP 1

What is this asking?
We need to find one positive and one negative angle that are coterminal with 29π5-\frac{29\pi}{5} radians, meaning they point in the same direction, but have different rotations.
Watch out!
Remember, coterminal angles share the same initial and terminal sides, but can be reached by rotating different amounts.
Don't forget to simplify your answers!

STEP 2

1. Find a positive coterminal angle.
2. Find a negative coterminal angle.

STEP 3

Alright, let's start with our given angle, 29π5-\frac{29\pi}{5}.
Since it's negative, we'll need to add a whole number of full rotations to make it positive.
A full rotation is 2π2\pi radians.

STEP 4

Let's add 2π2\pi to our angle:
29π5+2π-\frac{29\pi}{5} + 2\pi To add these, we need a common denominator.
We can rewrite 2π2\pi as 10π5\frac{10\pi}{5}.
Now we have:
29π5+10π5=19π5-\frac{29\pi}{5} + \frac{10\pi}{5} = -\frac{19\pi}{5} This is still negative!
We need to keep adding full rotations.

STEP 5

Let's add another 2π2\pi, which is the same as adding another 10π5\frac{10\pi}{5}:
19π5+10π5=9π5-\frac{19\pi}{5} + \frac{10\pi}{5} = -\frac{9\pi}{5} Still negative!
One more rotation should do it!

STEP 6

Adding another 10π5\frac{10\pi}{5}:
9π5+10π5=π5-\frac{9\pi}{5} + \frac{10\pi}{5} = \frac{\pi}{5} Woohoo! This is a positive angle coterminal with our original angle.

STEP 7

Now, let's find a negative coterminal angle.
We can do this by subtracting 2π2\pi from our original angle, 29π5-\frac{29\pi}{5}.

STEP 8

Remember, 2π2\pi is the same as 10π5\frac{10\pi}{5}, so we have:
29π510π5=39π5-\frac{29\pi}{5} - \frac{10\pi}{5} = -\frac{39\pi}{5} This is negative and distinct from our original angle, so we've found our negative coterminal angle!

SOLUTION

Positive coterminal angle: π5\frac{\pi}{5} radians
Negative coterminal angle: 39π5-\frac{39\pi}{5} radians

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