Math

Question Find the equation of the line passing through the points (6,20)(6, 20) and (8,42)(8, 42).

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. The graph of the function is a straight line.
2. The line passes through the points (6,20)(6,20) and (8,42)(8,42).
3. The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.

STEP 2

To find the equation of the line, we first need to calculate the slope (mm) of the line using the two given points. The slope is the change in yy divided by the change in xx.
m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

STEP 3

Now, plug in the coordinates of the given points into the slope formula.
m=422086m = \frac{42 - 20}{8 - 6}

STEP 4

Calculate the slope.
m=222m = \frac{22}{2}

STEP 5

Simplify the slope.
m=11m = 11

STEP 6

With the slope known, we can use one of the points and the slope to find the y-intercept (bb) of the line. We can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, which is yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1).

STEP 7

Choose one of the given points to plug into the point-slope form. We'll use the point (6,20)(6,20).
20y1=11(6x1)20 - y_1 = 11(6 - x_1)

STEP 8

Now, plug in the values for x1x_1 and y1y_1 from the chosen point.
2020=11(66)20 - 20 = 11(6 - 6)

STEP 9

Simplify the equation.
0=11(0)0 = 11(0)

STEP 10

Since the left side of the equation is 00, we can see that the y-intercept bb is equal to the yy value of the point we chose, which is 2020.
b=20b = 20

STEP 11

Now that we have both the slope (m=11m = 11) and the y-intercept (b=20b = 20), we can write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form.
y=mx+by = mx + b

STEP 12

Plug in the values for mm and bb into the slope-intercept form equation.
y=11x+20y = 11x + 20
The equation of the function is y=11x+20y = 11x + 20.

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