Math  /  Algebra

QuestionFind the marked price and the rate of discount for a camcorder whose price has been reduced by $70\$ 70 and whose sale price is $287\$ 287.
The marked price is $\$ \square . (Simplify your answer. Type a whole number or a decimal.) The discount rate is \square \%. (Simplify your answer. Type a whole number or a decimal. Round to the nearest percent if needed.)

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to find the original price of a camcorder and the discount percentage, knowing that the price was reduced by $70\$70 and is now selling for $287\$287. Watch out! Don't mix up the discount amount with the sale price!
The discount is *how much* the price was reduced, while the sale price is the *final* price after the reduction.

STEP 2

1. Find the Original Price
2. Calculate the Discount Rate

STEP 3

Alright, so the camcorder's sale price is $287\$287, and we know it was reduced by $70\$70.
To find the original price, we need to add the discount back to the sale price!

STEP 4

Think of it like this: Original Price - Discount = Sale Price.
So, to find the original price, we do Sale Price + Discount = Original Price.

STEP 5

**Calculate the Original Price:** $287+$70=$357 \$287 + \$70 = \$357

STEP 6

So, the **original price**, also known as the **marked price**, was $357\$\textbf{357}!

STEP 7

Now, let's find the discount rate!
The discount rate is the percentage of the original price that was taken off.

STEP 8

To calculate the discount rate, we divide the **discount amount** by the **original price** and then multiply by 100100 to express it as a percentage.

STEP 9

**Calculate the Discount Rate:** Discount AmountOriginal Price100 \frac{\text{Discount Amount}}{\text{Original Price}} \cdot 100 $70$357100 \frac{\$70}{\$357} \cdot 100

STEP 10

Now, let's crunch those numbers: 703571000.196100=19.6 \frac{70}{357} \cdot 100 \approx 0.196 \cdot 100 = 19.6

STEP 11

The problem asks us to round to the nearest percent, so our **discount rate** is approximately \textbf{20%}.

STEP 12

The marked price is $357\$\textbf{357}. The discount rate is \textbf{20%}.

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