Math  /  Data & Statistics

QuestionFind the range and standard deviation of the set of data. 11,8,7,13,2111,8,7,13,21 \square
The range is \square (Simplify your answer.)

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The data set consists of the numbers: 11,8,7,13,21 11, 8, 7, 13, 21 .
2. The range is the difference between the maximum and minimum values in the data set.
3. The standard deviation measures the amount of variation or dispersion in a set of values.

STEP 2

1. Calculate the range.
2. Calculate the standard deviation.

STEP 3

Identify the maximum and minimum values in the data set:
Maximum value = 21 21
Minimum value = 7 7

STEP 4

Calculate the range by subtracting the minimum value from the maximum value:
Range=217=14 \text{Range} = 21 - 7 = 14

STEP 5

Calculate the mean (average) of the data set:
Mean=11+8+7+13+215=605=12 \text{Mean} = \frac{11 + 8 + 7 + 13 + 21}{5} = \frac{60}{5} = 12

STEP 6

Calculate the squared differences from the mean for each data point:
(1112)2=1 (11 - 12)^2 = 1
(812)2=16 (8 - 12)^2 = 16
(712)2=25 (7 - 12)^2 = 25
(1312)2=1 (13 - 12)^2 = 1
(2112)2=81 (21 - 12)^2 = 81

STEP 7

Calculate the variance by finding the average of the squared differences:
Variance=1+16+25+1+815=1245=24.8 \text{Variance} = \frac{1 + 16 + 25 + 1 + 81}{5} = \frac{124}{5} = 24.8

STEP 8

Calculate the standard deviation by taking the square root of the variance:
Standard Deviation=24.84.98 \text{Standard Deviation} = \sqrt{24.8} \approx 4.98
The range is:
14 \boxed{14}
The standard deviation is approximately:
4.98 \boxed{4.98}

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