Math

Question Solve for θ\theta given the equation 5+4cosθ=65+4\cos\theta=6.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. We are given the equation 5+4cosθ=65 + 4 \cos \theta = 6.
2. We need to solve for θ\theta.

STEP 2

To isolate cosθ\cos \theta, we need to move the constant term on the left side of the equation to the right side.
4cosθ=654 \cos \theta = 6 - 5

STEP 3

Now, perform the subtraction on the right side of the equation.
4cosθ=14 \cos \theta = 1

STEP 4

To solve for cosθ\cos \theta, divide both sides of the equation by 4.
cosθ=14\cos \theta = \frac{1}{4}

STEP 5

Now, we need to find the value(s) of θ\theta that satisfy the equation. Since cosθ=14\cos \theta = \frac{1}{4}, we will use the inverse cosine function, also known as arccosine.
θ=arccos(14)\theta = \arccos\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)

STEP 6

The arccosine function will give us the principal value of θ\theta. However, since the cosine function is periodic, there are infinitely many solutions to the equation. The general solution for θ\theta in degrees is given by:
θ=arccos(14)+360kandθ=arccos(14)+360k\theta = \arccos\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) + 360^\circ k \quad \text{and} \quad \theta = -\arccos\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) + 360^\circ k
where kk is any integer.

STEP 7

If we are looking for solutions in radians, the general solution for θ\theta is given by:
θ=arccos(14)+2πkandθ=arccos(14)+2πk\theta = \arccos\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) + 2\pi k \quad \text{and} \quad \theta = -\arccos\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) + 2\pi k
where kk is any integer.

STEP 8

The problem does not specify whether the solution should be in degrees or radians, nor does it restrict the domain for θ\theta. Therefore, the solutions provided in STEP_6 and STEP_7 are the general solutions for θ\theta.
The value of θ\theta that satisfies 5+4cosθ=65 + 4 \cos \theta = 6 is:
θ=arccos(14)+360korθ=arccos(14)+360k\theta = \arccos\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) + 360^\circ k \quad \text{or} \quad \theta = -\arccos\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) + 360^\circ k
in degrees, or
θ=arccos(14)+2πkorθ=arccos(14)+2πk\theta = \arccos\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) + 2\pi k \quad \text{or} \quad \theta = -\arccos\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) + 2\pi k
in radians, for any integer kk.

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