Math

QuestionFind the percentage by which the first number is greater than the second, given they are 30%30\% and 40%40\% less than a third number.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. Let the third number be x. . The first number is30% less than x.
3. The second number is40% less than x.
4. We need to find the percentage by which the first number is more than the second.

STEP 2

First, let's express the first and second numbers in terms of x.The first number is30% less than x, so it is70% of x.The second number is40% less than x, so it is60% of x.
Firstnumber=0.7xFirst\, number =0.7xSecondnumber=0.6xSecond\, number =0.6x

STEP 3

We need to find the percentage by which the first number is more than the second. This can be calculated by subtracting the second number from the first number, dividing by the second number, and then multiplying by100 to get the percentage.
Percentage=FirstnumberSecondnumberSecondnumbertimes100%Percentage = \frac{First\, number - Second\, number}{Second\, number} \\times100\%

STEP 4

Substitute the expressions for the first and second numbers into the equation.
Percentage=0.7x0.6x0.6xtimes100%Percentage = \frac{0.7x -0.6x}{0.6x} \\times100\%

STEP 5

implify the equation to find the percentage.
Percentage=0.1x0.xtimes100%Percentage = \frac{0.1x}{0.x} \\times100\%

STEP 6

The x's cancel out, leaving us withPercentage=0.10.6times100%Percentage = \frac{0.1}{0.6} \\times100\%

STEP 7

Calculate the percentage.
Percentage=16times100%=1623%Percentage = \frac{1}{6} \\times100\% =16 \frac{2}{3} \%So, the first number is 1623%16 \frac{2}{3} \% more than the second number.

Was this helpful?

Studdy solves anything!

banner

Start learning now

Download Studdy AI Tutor now. Learn with ease and get all help you need to be successful at school.

ParentsInfluencer programContactPolicyTerms
TwitterInstagramFacebookTikTokDiscord