Math

QuestionGive the name for each of the following transition metal ions. Fe3+\mathrm{Fe}^{3+} Blank 1 Cu+\mathrm{Cu}^{+} Blank 2 Zn2+\mathrm{Zn}^{2+} Blank 3

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The problem involves identifying the names of transition metal ions based on their chemical symbols and oxidation states.
2. Transition metals often have multiple oxidation states, and their names can vary depending on the specific state.
3. The names should follow standard IUPAC nomenclature for transition metal ions.

STEP 2

1. Identify the name for Fe3+\mathrm{Fe}^{3+}.
2. Identify the name for Cu+\mathrm{Cu}^{+}.
3. Identify the name for Zn2+\mathrm{Zn}^{2+}.

STEP 3

Identify the name for Fe3+\mathrm{Fe}^{3+}.
The ion Fe3+\mathrm{Fe}^{3+} is an iron ion with a +3 charge. In IUPAC nomenclature, this is called ferric ion.

STEP 4

Identify the name for Cu+\mathrm{Cu}^{+}.
The ion Cu+\mathrm{Cu}^{+} is a copper ion with a +1 charge. In IUPAC nomenclature, this is called cuprous ion.

STEP 5

Identify the name for Zn2+\mathrm{Zn}^{2+}.
The ion Zn2+\mathrm{Zn}^{2+} is a zinc ion with a +2 charge. Zinc typically forms only one stable ion, which is Zn2+\mathrm{Zn}^{2+}. In IUPAC nomenclature, this is simply called zinc ion.
**Solution:**
1. Fe3+\mathrm{Fe}^{3+} is ferric ion.
2. Cu+\mathrm{Cu}^{+} is cuprous ion.
3. Zn2+\mathrm{Zn}^{2+} is zinc ion.

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