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PROBLEM

In triangle CABCAB, find cc, coordinates of QQ, values of bb and pp, and ratio AP:PBAP:PB. Points: A(12,7)A(-12,7), B(9,b)B(-9,b), C(c,11)C(c,11), P(p,1)P(p,1).

STEP 1

Assumptions1. Triangle CABCAB is a right-angled triangle.
. The coordinates of point AA are (12,7)(-12,7).
3. The coordinates of point BB are (9,b)(-9,b).
4. The coordinates of point CC are (c,11)(c,11).
5. The coordinates of point $$ are $(p,1)$.
6. The line ACAC intersects the yy-axis at QQ such that AQ=QCAQ=QC.
7. Point $$ lies on line $AB$ and $AB$ is perpendicular to $AC$.

STEP 2

Since ABAB is perpendicular to ACAC, the slopes of ABAB and ACAC are negative reciprocals of each other. Let's find the slope of ACAC.
lopeAC=y2y1x2x1=117c(12)=4c+12lope_{AC} = \frac{y2 - y1}{x2 - x1} = \frac{11 -7}{c - (-12)} = \frac{4}{c +12}

STEP 3

The slope of ABAB is the negative reciprocal of the slope of ACAC.
lopeAB=1lopeAC=c+12lope_{AB} = -\frac{1}{lope_{AC}} = -\frac{c +12}{}

STEP 4

We can also find the slope of ABAB using the coordinates of AA and BB.
lopeAB=b79(12)=b73lope_{AB} = \frac{b -7}{-9 - (-12)} = \frac{b -7}{3}

STEP 5

Setting the two expressions for lopeABlope_{AB} equal to each other, we can solve for cc.
c+124=b73-\frac{c +12}{4} = \frac{b -7}{3}

STEP 6

olving for cc gives usc=4×b312c = -4 \times \frac{b -}{3} -12

STEP 7

Since AQ=QCAQ = QC, the xx-coordinate of QQ is 00 (as it lies on the yy-axis) and the yy-coordinate of QQ is the average of the yy-coordinates of AA and CC.
yQ=7+112=9y_Q = \frac{7 +11}{2} =9So, Q=(0,9)Q = (0,9).

STEP 8

Substituting b=b = into the equation from6, we can solve for cc.
c=4×7312=4c = -4 \times \frac{ -7}{3} -12 = -4

STEP 9

We can find the equation of line ABAB using the point-slope form of the equation of a line, yy=m(xx)y - y = m(x - x), where mm is the slope and (x,y)(x, y) is a point on the line.
y7=23(x+12)y -7 = \frac{2}{3}(x +12)

STEP 10

Substituting y=y = and solving for xx gives us pp.
7=23(p+12) -7 = \frac{2}{3}(p +12)p=3(7)212=15p = \frac{3( -7)}{2} -12 = -15

SOLUTION

The ratio APPBAPPB is equal to the ratio of the distances from AA to andfrom and from to BB.
APPB = \frac{\sqrt{(- - (-15))^ + (7 -)^}}{\sqrt{(-15 - (-9))^ + ( -9)^}} = \frac{\sqrt{9 +36}}{\sqrt{36 +64}} = \frac{\sqrt{45}}{\sqrt{100}} = \frac{3}{}(a) The value of cc is 4-4.
(b) The coordinates of QQ are (0,9)(0,9).
(c) The values of bb and pp are 99 and 15-15, respectively.
(d) The ratio APPBAPPB is 33.

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