Math  /  Geometry

QuestionGiven the \square JKLM, Find the value for x=x= \qquad Y=Y= \qquad z=z= \qquad

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to find the values of *x*, *y*, and *z* in a parallelogram, knowing the lengths of its sides and parts of its diagonals. Watch out! Remember that opposite sides of a parallelogram are equal, and its diagonals bisect each other.
Don't mix these up!

STEP 2

1. Solve for *z*
2. Solve for *x*
3. Solve for *y*

STEP 3

Alright, let's **start** with *z*!
We know that opposite sides of a parallelogram are equal.
Looking at sides JK and ML, we can write: JK=MLJK = ML.

STEP 4

Now, **substitute** the given expressions: 16z4=8z+416z - 4 = 8z + 4.

STEP 5

Let's **isolate** *z*.
Add 4 to both sides: 16z=8z+816z = 8z + 8.

STEP 6

Subtract 8z8z from both sides: 8z=88z = 8.

STEP 7

**Divide** both sides by 8: z=1z = 1.
Boom! We found *z*!

STEP 8

Next up, *x*!
We know that opposite sides KL and JM are equal, so KL=JMKL = JM.

STEP 9

We also know that ML=JKML = JK, and since we found z=1z = 1, we can find the length of JK: JK=1614=12JK = 16 \cdot 1 - 4 = 12.
Since ML=JKML = JK, then ML=12ML = 12.

STEP 10

We're given that ML=2x2ML = 2x - 2, so we can write 12=2x212 = 2x - 2.

STEP 11

Let's **solve for** *x*.
Add 2 to both sides: 14=2x14 = 2x.

STEP 12

**Divide** both sides by 2: x=7x = 7.
Yes! *x* is conquered!

STEP 13

Finally, *y*!
Remember that the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other.
This means KN=NLKN = NL.

STEP 14

We know x=7x = 7, so KN=7+6=13KN = 7 + 6 = 13.

STEP 15

Since KN=NLKN = NL, we have 13=3y+213 = 3y + 2.

STEP 16

Let's **wrap this up**!
Subtract 2 from both sides: 11=3y11 = 3y.

STEP 17

**Divide** both sides by 3: y=113y = \frac{11}{3}.
We did it!

STEP 18

x=7x = 7, y=113y = \frac{11}{3}, and z=1z = 1.

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