Math  /  Algebra

QuestionGraph the following polynomials find at least 5 points Part two: Write each of the equations in standard form and place next to the vertex form. Please sho the AOS of the parabola 1) y=(x2)22y=-(x-2)^{2}-2 S.F \qquad

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. We are given a quadratic equation in vertex form: y=(x2)22 y = -(x-2)^2 - 2 .
2. We need to graph this polynomial and find at least 5 points on the graph.
3. We need to convert the given equation to standard form.
4. We need to find the axis of symmetry (AOS) of the parabola.

STEP 2

1. Identify key features of the vertex form of the quadratic.
2. Convert the vertex form to standard form.
3. Determine the axis of symmetry.
4. Calculate and plot at least 5 points on the graph.
5. Sketch the graph of the polynomial.

STEP 3

The given equation y=(x2)22 y = -(x-2)^2 - 2 is in vertex form y=a(xh)2+k y = a(x-h)^2 + k .
The vertex of the parabola is (h,k)=(2,2) (h, k) = (2, -2) .
The parabola opens downwards because a=1 a = -1 is negative.

STEP 4

Expand the vertex form to convert it to standard form.
y=(x2)22 y = -(x-2)^2 - 2
y=(x24x+4)2 y = -(x^2 - 4x + 4) - 2
y=x2+4x42 y = -x^2 + 4x - 4 - 2
y=x2+4x6 y = -x^2 + 4x - 6
The standard form is y=x2+4x6 y = -x^2 + 4x - 6 .

STEP 5

The axis of symmetry (AOS) for a parabola in vertex form y=a(xh)2+k y = a(x-h)^2 + k is x=h x = h .
For the given equation, the AOS is x=2 x = 2 .

STEP 6

Calculate and plot at least 5 points on the graph, including the vertex.
1. Vertex: (2,2) (2, -2)
2. Choose x=1 x = 1 : y=(12)22=12=3 y = -(1-2)^2 - 2 = -1 - 2 = -3 (1,3)\Rightarrow (1, -3)
3. Choose x=3 x = 3 : y=(32)22=12=3 y = -(3-2)^2 - 2 = -1 - 2 = -3 (3,3)\Rightarrow (3, -3)
4. Choose x=0 x = 0 : y=(02)22=42=6 y = -(0-2)^2 - 2 = -4 - 2 = -6 (0,6)\Rightarrow (0, -6)
5. Choose x=4 x = 4 : y=(42)22=42=6 y = -(4-2)^2 - 2 = -4 - 2 = -6 (4,6)\Rightarrow (4, -6)

STEP 7

Sketch the graph using the points:
- Plot the vertex (2,2) (2, -2) . - Plot the points (1,3) (1, -3) , (3,3) (3, -3) , (0,6) (0, -6) , and (4,6) (4, -6) . - Draw a smooth curve through these points to form the parabola.
The equation in standard form is y=x2+4x6 y = -x^2 + 4x - 6 .
The axis of symmetry is x=2 x = 2 .

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