Math  /  Algebra

QuestionGraph the inequality. y4x5y \geq-4 x-5

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. We are graphing a linear inequality in two variables, yy and xx.
2. The inequality y4x5y \geq -4x - 5 represents a region on the coordinate plane.
3. The boundary of this region is the line y=4x5y = -4x - 5.

STEP 2

1. Graph the boundary line y=4x5y = -4x - 5.
2. Determine the region that satisfies the inequality y4x5y \geq -4x - 5.

STEP 3

Graph the boundary line y=4x5y = -4x - 5.
- Find the y-intercept by setting x=0x = 0: $ y = -4(0) - 5 = -5 \] So, the y-intercept is \((0, -5)\).
- Find another point by choosing a value for xx, for example, x=1x = 1: $ y = -4(1) - 5 = -9 \] So, another point on the line is \((1, -9)\).
- Plot the points (0,5)(0, -5) and (1,9)(1, -9) on the coordinate plane.
- Draw a solid line through these points because the inequality is \geq, indicating that points on the line are included in the solution set.

STEP 4

Determine the region that satisfies the inequality y4x5y \geq -4x - 5.
- Choose a test point not on the line to determine which side of the line to shade. A common test point is (0,0)(0, 0).
- Substitute (0,0)(0, 0) into the inequality: $ 0 \geq -4(0) - 5 \implies 0 \geq -5 \] This is true, so the region that includes \((0, 0)\) satisfies the inequality.
- Shade the region above the line, which includes the line itself, to represent all the solutions to the inequality y4x5y \geq -4x - 5.

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