Math

QuestionIdentify the irrational numbers from the following: a. 42\sqrt{42}, b. 36\sqrt{36}, c. 361\sqrt{361}, d. 18\sqrt{18}, e. 2522-5\sqrt{2}, f. 3÷2\sqrt{3} \div 2. Select all that apply.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. An irrational number cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers. . The square root of a non-perfect square is an irrational number.
3. The square root of a perfect square is a rational number.
4. A rational number subtracted or divided by an irrational number results in an irrational number.

STEP 2

We need to find out if 42\sqrt{42} is a rational or irrational number. Since42 is not a perfect square, its square root will be an irrational number.

STEP 3

We need to find out if 36\sqrt{36} is a rational or irrational number. Since36 is a perfect square (6*6), its square root will be a rational number.

STEP 4

We need to find out if 361\sqrt{361} is a rational or irrational number. Since361 is a perfect square (19*19), its square root will be a rational number.

STEP 5

We need to find out if 18\sqrt{18} is a rational or irrational number. Since18 is not a perfect square, its square root will be an irrational number.

STEP 6

We need to find out if 2522-5 \sqrt{2} is a rational or irrational number. Since 2\sqrt{2} is an irrational number (2 is not a perfect square), 2522-5 \sqrt{2} will also be an irrational number as it is a rational number (2) subtracted from a product of a rational number and an irrational number.

STEP 7

We need to find out if 3÷2\sqrt{3} \div2 is a rational or irrational number. Since 3\sqrt{3} is an irrational number (3 is not a perfect square), 3÷2\sqrt{3} \div2 will also be an irrational number as it is an irrational number divided by a rational number.

STEP 8

So, the irrational numbers among the given options are 42\sqrt{42}, 18\sqrt{18}, 2522-5 \sqrt{2}, and 3÷2\sqrt{3} \div2.
The solution is A. 42\sqrt{42}, B. 3÷2\sqrt{3} \div2,. 2522-5 \sqrt{2}, and F. 18\sqrt{18}.

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