Math

QuestionFind the integral of the function exe^{\sqrt{x}} with respect to xx: exdx\int e^{\sqrt{x}} d x.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. We are asked to find the indefinite integral of the function exe^{\sqrt{x}} with respect to xx. . We will need to use the method of substitution to solve this integral.

STEP 2

Let's start by setting up our substitution. We'll let u=xu = \sqrt{x}, which implies x=u2x = u^2.
u=xu = \sqrt{x}

STEP 3

Now, we need to find dudu, the derivative of uu with respect to xx. Using the chain rule, we getdu=12xdxdu = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}} dx

STEP 4

We can rewrite dudu in terms of uu by substituting x\sqrt{x} with uudu=12udxdu = \frac{1}{2u} dx

STEP 5

Now, we need to isolate dxdx in the equation abovedx=2ududx =2u du

STEP 6

Now, we substitute uu and dxdx into the original integralexdx=eu2udu\int e^{\sqrt{x}} dx = \int e^{u} \cdot2u du

STEP 7

We can simplify the integral by taking the constant2 out of the integraleu2udu=2ueudu\int e^{u} \cdot2u du =2 \int u e^{u} du

STEP 8

Now, we need to use the method of integration by parts to solve this integral. The formula for integration by parts is udv=uvvdu\int u dv = uv - \int v du. Let's let v=euv = e^{u} and du=udu = u. Then, dv=eududv = e^{u} du and u=1u =1.

STEP 9

Now, we substitute uu, vv, dudu, and dvdv into the integration by parts formula2ueudu=2[uvvdu]=2[eueudu]2 \int u e^{u} du =2 [uv - \int v du] =2 [e^{u} - \int e^{u} du]

STEP 10

The integral of eue^{u} with respect to uu is simply eue^{u}, so we can simplify the equation2[eueudu]=2[eueu]2 [e^{u} - \int e^{u} du] =2 [e^{u} - e^{u}]

STEP 11

implify the equation[eueu]=[0]=0 [e^{u} - e^{u}] = [0] =0

STEP 12

Finally, we substitute uu back in terms of xx0=2[exex]=00 =2 [e^{\sqrt{x}} - e^{\sqrt{x}}] =0So, the integral of exe^{\sqrt{x}} with respect to xx is0.

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