Math

QuestionFind the limit: limx3x294x+12\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{4 x+12}.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. We are trying to find the limit as x approaches -3 for the function x94x+12\frac{x^{}-9}{4x+12}. . We will use the limit properties and algebraic manipulation to simplify the expression.

STEP 2

First, we notice that the numerator is a difference of squares, which can be factored as (a+b)(ab)(a+b)(a-b) where a=xa=x and b=b=. So, we rewrite the expression as followslimx(x+)(x)4x+12\lim{x \rightarrow-} \frac{(x+)(x-)}{4x+12}

STEP 3

In the denominator, we can factor out a, which gives uslimx3(x+3)(x3)(x+3)\lim{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{(x+3)(x-3)}{(x+3)}

STEP 4

We notice that the term (x+3)(x+3) is common in both the numerator and the denominator, so we can cancel it outlimx3x34\lim{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x-3}{4}

STEP 5

Now, we can substitute x=3x = -3 into the simplified expression334\frac{-3-3}{4}

STEP 6

Calculate the final value64=1.5\frac{-6}{4} = -1.5So, limx3x294x+12=1.5\lim{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{4x+12} = -1.5.

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