Math  /  Geometry

QuestionListen
Find the measure of each acute angle in a right triangle where the measure of one acute angle is 8 times the measure of the other acute angle.
The smaller acute angles measures \square { }^{\circ} and the larger acute angle measures \square { }^{\circ}.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to find the measurement of two angles in a right triangle, knowing one is 8 times bigger than the other. Watch out! Remember all the angles in a triangle add up to 180180^\circ, and a right triangle has a 9090^\circ angle.

STEP 2

1. Set up the equation
2. Solve for xx
3. Calculate the larger angle

STEP 3

Let xx be the measure of the smaller angle.
Since the larger angle is **8 times** the smaller angle, we can express it as 8x8x.

STEP 4

We know that the sum of the angles in *any* triangle is 180180^\circ.
This triangle has a right angle (9090^\circ), a smaller angle (xx), and a larger angle (8x8x).
So, let's write that down: x+8x+90=180x + 8x + 90 = 180.

STEP 5

We can combine the xx terms: x+8x=9xx + 8x = 9x.
Our equation now looks like this: 9x+90=1809x + 90 = 180.

STEP 6

To isolate the term with xx, let's subtract **90** from both sides of the equation: 9x+9090=180909x + 90 - 90 = 180 - 90.
This simplifies to 9x=909x = 90.

STEP 7

Now, we divide both sides by **9** to find the value of xx: 9x9=909\frac{9x}{9} = \frac{90}{9}.
This gives us x=10x = 10.
So the smaller angle is 1010^\circ!

STEP 8

The larger angle is 8 times the smaller angle (xx), which we now know is 1010^\circ.
So, the larger angle is 810=808 \cdot 10 = 80^\circ.

STEP 9

The smaller acute angle measures 1010^\circ and the larger acute angle measures 8080^\circ.

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