Math  /  Algebra

QuestionQuestion 10 of 10 An object with a mass of 10 kg has a potential energy of 2000 J . Based on this Information, how high above the ground is the object? (10 points) A. 196000 m B. 20000 m

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? How high up is a 10 kg object if it has 2000 Joules of potential energy? Watch out! Don't forget to use the correct units and the correct value for acceleration due to gravity!

STEP 2

1. Define potential energy
2. Solve for height

STEP 3

Alright, so, potential energy, right?
It's all about the *potential* for an object to do work because of its position.
The higher up something is, the more potential energy it has!
The formula is PE=mghPE = m \cdot g \cdot h, where PEPE is the **potential energy**, mm is the **mass**, gg is the **acceleration due to gravity**, and hh is the **height**.

STEP 4

We know the object's **mass** (m=10m = 10 kg) and its **potential energy** (PE=2000PE = 2000 J).
We also know the **acceleration due to gravity** on Earth is approximately g=9.8g = 9.8 m/s².
We're trying to find hh, the **height**.

STEP 5

Let's plug the values into our formula: 2000=109.8h2000 = 10 \cdot 9.8 \cdot h.
See how we just replaced the letters with the numbers we know?

STEP 6

Now, let's simplify! 109.8=9810 \cdot 9.8 = 98, so our equation becomes 2000=98h2000 = 98 \cdot h.

STEP 7

To get hh by itself, we need to divide both sides of the equation by **98**.
Remember, what we do to one side, we *must* do to the other!
So, we have 200098=98h98\frac{2000}{98} = \frac{98 \cdot h}{98}.
The 98's on the right side divide to one, leaving us with h=200098h = \frac{2000}{98}.

STEP 8

Now, we just need to calculate that division! 20009820.4\frac{2000}{98} \approx 20.4.
So, h20.4h \approx 20.4 meters.

STEP 9

The object is approximately **20.4 meters** above the ground.

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