Math  /  Algebra

QuestionQuestion 4 of 17
Factor the polynomial if it is a perfect square trinomial, or state that the polynomial is prime. x220xy+100y2x^{2}-20 x y+100 y^{2}
Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes within your choice. A. x220xy+100y2=x^{2}-20 x y+100 y^{2}= \square B. The polynomial is prime.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. A perfect square trinomial takes the form (ab)2=a22ab+b2(a-b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2.
2. We need to determine if the given polynomial fits this form.
3. If it does, we will factor it; otherwise, we will state that it is prime.

STEP 2

1. Identify the structure of the polynomial.
2. Determine if the polynomial is a perfect square trinomial.
3. Factor the polynomial if it is a perfect square trinomial.

STEP 3

Identify the terms in the polynomial x220xy+100y2x^{2}-20xy+100y^{2}.
- The first term is x2x^2, which is a perfect square (x)2(x)^2. - The last term is 100y2100y^2, which is a perfect square (10y)2(10y)^2.

STEP 4

Check if the middle term fits the form 2ab-2ab, where a=xa = x and b=10yb = 10y.
- Calculate 2ab=2×x×10y=20xy2ab = 2 \times x \times 10y = 20xy.
The middle term 20xy-20xy matches 2ab-2ab.

STEP 5

Since the polynomial fits the form of a perfect square trinomial, factor it as:
(x10y)2(x - 10y)^2
Thus, the factored form of the polynomial is:
x220xy+100y2=(x10y)2x^{2}-20xy+100y^{2} = (x - 10y)^2

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