Math

QuestionRewrite y=x26x+5y=x^{2}-6 x+5 in vertex form. Is the vertex a max or min? Provide the coordinates. A. Max at (3,4)(-3,-4) B. Min at (3,4)(-3,-4) C. Min at (3,4)(3,-4) D. Max at (3,4)(3,-4)

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The given equation is y=x6x+5y=x^{}-6 x+5 . We need to rewrite it in vertex form which is y=a(xh)+ky=a(x-h)^{}+k
3. The vertex of the parabola is at point (h,k)(h,k)4. If a>0a>0, the parabola opens upwards and the vertex is a minimum. If a<0a<0, the parabola opens downwards and the vertex is a maximum.

STEP 2

The first step in completing the square is to rewrite the given equation in the form y=a(x2+bx)+cy=a(x^{2}+bx)+c. Here, a=1a=1, b=6b=-6, and c=5c=5.
y=x26x+5y=x^{2}-6 x+5

STEP 3

Next, we will complete the square. The term that completes the square is (b/2)2(b/2)^{2}. Here, b=6b=-6, so (b/2)2=(6/2)2=9(b/2)^{2}=(-6/2)^{2}=9.

STEP 4

Add and subtract this term inside the brackets to complete the square.
y=(x26x+9)9+y=(x^{2}-6 x+9)-9+

STEP 5

Now, simplify the equation. The term inside the brackets can be written as a square of a binomial.
y=(x3)24y=(x-3)^{2}-4

STEP 6

Now, we have the equation in vertex form, y=a(xh)2+ky=a(x-h)^{2}+k. Here, a=1a=1, h=3h=3, and k=4k=-4.

STEP 7

Since a=1a=1 is greater than0, the parabola opens upwards. Therefore, the vertex is a minimum.

STEP 8

The coordinates of the vertex are (h,k)=(3,4)(h,k)=(3,-4).
The solution is The vertex is a minimum at (3,4)(3,-4).

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