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Math

Math Snap

PROBLEM

Select all statements that are true.
θ\theta is in standard position.
(a,b)(a, b) are the coordinates of a point on the terminal arm of θ\theta
If you know the values of a and bb, you can determine the value of θ\theta
If you know the value of θ\theta, you can determine possible values for aa and bb.

STEP 1

What is this asking?
Which statements are true about the relationship between an angle θ\theta and a point (a,b)(a, b) on its terminal arm?
Watch out!
Don't mix up which values determine which other values!

STEP 2

1. Analyze the first statement
2. Analyze the second statement

STEP 3

If we know aa and bb, can we find θ\theta?
Imagine a point (a,b)(a, b) plotted on a coordinate plane.
The angle θ\theta is formed by the positive x-axis and a line drawn from the origin to this point.

STEP 4

Let's say a=1a = 1 and b=1b = 1.
We can visualize this point.
The angle θ\theta would be 4545^\circ or π4\frac{\pi}{4} radians.

STEP 5

Now, let's say a=1a = -1 and b=1b = 1.
This is a different point!
The angle θ\theta would be 135135^\circ or 3π4\frac{3\pi}{4} radians.
Knowing aa and bb does let us find θ\theta!
So the first statement is TRUE.

STEP 6

If we know θ\theta, can we find aa and bb?
Imagine an angle θ\theta on a coordinate plane.
There are many points (a,b)(a, b) that lie on the terminal arm of this angle!

STEP 7

Let's say θ=45\theta = 45^\circ or π4\frac{\pi}{4} radians.
The point (1,1)(1, 1) is on the terminal arm.
But so is (2,2)(2, 2), and (3,3)(3, 3), and infinitely many other points!

STEP 8

Knowing θ\theta doesn't give us specific values for aa and bb.
It tells us the ratio between aa and bb, but not their exact values.
So, while we can find possible values, we can't determine the values.
The second statement is TRUE.

SOLUTION

Both the first and second statements are TRUE.

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