Math  /  Algebra

QuestionSelect each possible formula for the polynomial described below. The degree is n=2n=2 and the zeros are x=6,14x=6,-14. (x+6)(x+14)(x+6)(x+14) (x+6)(x14)(x+6)(x-14) (x6)(x+14)(x-6)(x+14) 6(x+6)(x14)6(x+6)(x-14) (x6)2(x+14)2(x-6)^{2}(x+14)^{2} 2(x6)(x+14)2(x-6)(x+14) (x6)(x14)(x-6)(x-14)

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? Find formulas for a parabola that crosses the x-axis at x=6x = 6 and x=14x = -14. Watch out! Remember how the sign of the zeros relates to the factors in the formula.
Don't mix them up!

STEP 2

1. Relate zeros to factors
2. Account for scaling
3. Identify correct formulas

STEP 3

We're given that the zeros of the polynomial are x=6x = 6 and x=14x = -14.
This means if we plug in x=6x = 6 or x=14x = -14 into the formula, the result should be zero.

STEP 4

Remember, a *zero* of a polynomial is a value of xx that makes the polynomial equal to zero.
If x=ax = a is a zero, then (xa)(x - a) is a factor.

STEP 5

So, if x=6x = 6 is a zero, then (x6)(x - 6) must be a factor.
Similarly, if x=14x = -14 is a zero, then (x(14))=(x+14)(x - (-14)) = (x + 14) must be a factor.

STEP 6

We've found that (x6)(x - 6) and (x+14)(x + 14) are factors.
Multiplying them together gives us (x6)(x+14)(x - 6)(x + 14), which is one possible formula.

STEP 7

But wait!
There could be a constant multiplier.
Any formula like c(x6)(x+14)c \cdot (x - 6)(x + 14), where cc is a non-zero constant, will *still* have the same zeros.
This is because if we plug in x=6x = 6 or x=14x = -14, the (x6)(x-6) or (x+14)(x+14) factor will become zero, making the entire expression zero, regardless of what cc is (as long as cc isn't zero itself!).

STEP 8

Let's look at the options and see which ones fit our pattern of c(x6)(x+14)c \cdot (x - 6)(x + 14).

STEP 9

(x+6)(x+14)(x + 6)(x + 14) - Nope, wrong signs! (x+6)(x14)(x + 6)(x - 14) - Nope, still wrong signs! (x6)(x+14)(x - 6)(x + 14) - Yes!
This matches our pattern with c=1c = 1. 6(x+6)(x14)6(x + 6)(x - 14) - Nope, those signs are tricking us again! (x6)2(x+14)2(x - 6)^2(x + 14)^2 - While technically having the correct zeros, the degree of this polynomial is n=4n=4, not n=2n=2 as required. 2(x6)(x+14)2(x - 6)(x + 14) - Yes!
This matches our pattern with c=2c = 2. (x6)(x14)(x - 6)(x - 14) - So close, but that second sign isn't quite right.

STEP 10

The possible formulas are (x6)(x+14)(x - 6)(x + 14) and 2(x6)(x+14)2(x - 6)(x + 14).

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