Math

Question Choose the graph of the piecewise function f(x)={3x2,x1x+2,x>1f(x) = \begin{cases} 3x-2, & x \leq 1 \\ x+2, & x > 1 \end{cases}.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. The function is a piecewise function, which means it is defined by different expressions for different intervals of the domain.
2. The function is defined by the expression 3x23x - 2 for x1x \leq 1.
3. The function is defined by the expression x+2x + 2 for x>1x > 1.

STEP 2

We need to graph the function for each piece separately. Let's start with the first piece 3x23x - 2 for x1x \leq 1.

STEP 3

To graph 3x23x - 2 for x1x \leq 1, we need to plot the line y=3x2y = 3x - 2 for all xx values less than or equal to 1.

STEP 4

Let's find the y-coordinate when x=1x = 1 for the first piece. Substitute x=1x = 1 into the equation y=3x2y = 3x - 2.
y=3(1)2y = 3(1) - 2

STEP 5

Calculate the y-coordinate.
y=3(1)2=1y = 3(1) - 2 = 1

STEP 6

So, the point (1,1)(1,1) is on the graph of the first piece of the function.

STEP 7

Now, let's graph the second piece x+2x + 2 for x>1x > 1.

STEP 8

To graph x+2x + 2 for x>1x > 1, we need to plot the line y=x+2y = x + 2 for all xx values greater than 1.

STEP 9

Let's find the y-coordinate when x=1x = 1 for the second piece. Substitute x=1x = 1 into the equation y=x+2y = x + 2.
y=1+2y = 1 + 2

STEP 10

Calculate the y-coordinate.
y=1+2=3y = 1 + 2 = 3

STEP 11

So, the point (1,3)(1,3) is on the graph of the second piece of the function.

STEP 12

However, since x>1x > 1 for the second piece, the point (1,3)(1,3) is not included in the graph. We indicate this by drawing an open circle at (1,3)(1,3).

STEP 13

Now, we can draw the graph of the piecewise function. For x1x \leq 1, we draw the line y=3x2y = 3x - 2 up to the point (1,1)(1,1). For x>1x > 1, we draw the line y=x+2y = x + 2 starting from the open circle at (1,3)(1,3).

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